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brew

Install mesa with Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper

Graphics Library. Version 26.1.4 via Homebrew; verified 2026-07-03.

install

Additional install commands

macOS

Homebrewverified · 100%
brew install mesa

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPortsverified · 94%
sudo port install mesa

MacPorts ports tree · x11/mesa/Portfile · source: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apkverified · 92%
sudo apk add mesa

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · mesa · source: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian aptverified · 92%
sudo apt install libd3dadapter9-mesa

Debian stable package indexes · libd3dadapter9-mesa · source: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnfverified · 92%
sudo dnf install mesa-dri-drivers

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · mesa-dri-drivers · source: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nixverified · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#mesa

nixpkgs package indexes · mesa · source: raw.githubusercontent.com

Arch Linux pacmanverified · 92%
sudo pacman -S mesa

Arch Linux sync databases · mesa · source: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypperverified · 92%
sudo zypper install Mesa

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · Mesa · source: download.opensuse.org

overview

Package summary

Graphics Library

Commands and aliases

  • afuc-asm
  • afuc-disasm
  • aubinator
  • aubinator_error_decode
  • brw_asm
  • brw_disasm
  • computerator
  • elk_asm
  • elk_disasm
  • glsl_compiler
  • intel_dev_info
  • intel_dump_gpu
  • intel_error2aub
  • intel_error2hangdump
  • intel_hang_replay
  • intel_measure.py
  • intel_monitor
  • intel_sanitize_gpu
  • intel_stub_gpu
  • lima_disasm
  • mda
  • mesa-overlay-control.py
  • mesa-screenshot-control.py
  • nv_push_dump
  • panfrost_texfeatures
  • panfrostdump
  • spirv2nir

history

Project history and usage

Mesa is one of the foundational open-source graphics libraries in Unix and Linux graphics stacks. Brian Paul began the project in August 1993 as a spare-time implementation of a simple 3D graphics library using the then-new OpenGL API, inspired partly by VOGL. After negotiating with SGI over distribution of an OpenGL-like library, Mesa 1.0 was released on the internet in February 1995. The project history notes that Mesa soon received patches, features, and daily user feedback, and that it helped many users encounter OpenGL on systems where vendor OpenGL support was limited.

Project history

Mesa's technical milestones track the rise of open graphics acceleration. Mesa 2.0 implemented OpenGL 1.1 in 1996; Mesa 2.2 added support for 3dfx Voodoo through Glide in 1997; Mesa 3.0 was the first public implementation of the OpenGL 1.2 API in 1998. In 1999 Mesa became a key component of Direct Rendering Infrastructure work for XFree86, with drivers following for 3dfx, 3dLabs, Intel, Matrox, and ATI hardware. Tungsten Graphics, cofounded by Paul and other graphics developers in 2001 and later acquired by VMware, became another major chapter in Mesa's development. Gallium, developed by Keith Whitwell and other Tungsten Graphics employees, introduced a GPU abstraction layer that shaped later Mesa drivers.

Adoption history

The modern package is not merely a developer library; it is part of the operating-system graphics substrate. Mesa implements APIs including OpenGL, OpenGL ES, Vulkan, EGL, OpenCL, and VA-API, and provides hardware, layered, virtual-GPU, and software drivers. Its documented driver set includes Intel, AMD Radeon, NVIDIA NVK/Nouveau-related support, Qualcomm Adreno/Freedreno, Broadcom VC4/V3D, ARM Mali drivers, Vivante, VMware SVGA3D, VirGL, Zink, LLVMpipe, and Softpipe.

How it is used

In Homebrew and other package managers, Mesa fills the graphics-runtime and development-library niche: applications, toolkits, games, emulators, CI environments, and headless renderers depend on it for standardized graphics APIs without bundling vendor-specific stacks. Its history explains why the package is both a library and an infrastructure project, maintained through freedesktop.org with an upstream GitLab workflow and broad hardware-driver participation.

security posture

Risk level: yellow

generalized runtime or code generation signal.

Risk classifier

yellow risk · medium confidence · runtime

Why

  • generalized runtime or code generation signal

Signals

  • text:repl

Install behavior

  • No Homebrew post-install hook is recorded in formula metadata.
  • Homebrew bottle metadata is available for 6 platform targets.
  • Installs with 12 runtime dependencies.
  • Build metadata lists 13 build dependencies.

Recommended review

Before unattended agent use, check whether the tool reads plaintext credentials, writes remote state, publishes artifacts, or shells out to plugins.

executables

Installed executables

CommandKindExposureNote
afuc-asmcliglobal executable
afuc-disasmcliglobal executable
aubinatorcliglobal executable
aubinator_error_decodecliglobal executable
brw_asmcliglobal executable
brw_disasmcliglobal executable
computeratorcliglobal executable
elk_asmcliglobal executable
elk_disasmcliglobal executable
glsl_compilercliglobal executable
intel_dev_infocliglobal executable
intel_dump_gpucliglobal executable
intel_error2aubcliglobal executable
intel_error2hangdumpcliglobal executable
intel_hang_replaycliglobal executable
intel_measure.pycliglobal executable
intel_monitorcliglobal executable
intel_sanitize_gpucliglobal executable
intel_stub_gpucliglobal executable
lima_disasmcliglobal executable
mdacliglobal executable
mesa-overlay-control.pycliglobal executable
mesa-screenshot-control.pycliglobal executable
nv_push_dumpcliglobal executable
panfrost_texfeaturescliglobal executable
panfrostdumpcliglobal executable
spirv2nircliglobal executable

freshness

Version and freshness

These signals separate page generation age, package-manager activity, and upstream release comparison. Version lag is warned only when an evidence URL and comparable versions are present.

page generated2026-07-08
manager version26.1.4
manager updated2026-07-03
local dataok
upstreamnot checked
latest detectednot detected

https://www.mesa3d.org/

install metadata

Package metadata

Package keybrew:mesa
Version26.1.4
Package managerHomebrew
Package manager pagehttps://formulae.brew.sh/formula/mesa
Homepagehttps://www.mesa3d.org/
Repositoryhttps://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa
Upstream docshttps://docs.mesa3d.org/
LicenseMIT AND Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSL-1.0 AND HPND AND HPND-sell-variant AND ICU AND MIT-Khronos-old AND SGI-B-2.0 AND LicenseRef-Homebrew-public-domain AND (GPL-1.0-or-later WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND (GPL-2.0-only WITH Linux-syscall-note)
Source archivehttps://archive.mesa3d.org/mesa-26.1.4.tar.xz
Last updated2026-07-03T08:48:36Z
Pulseupdated
Dependencieslibclc, libpng, libx11, libxcb, libxext, libxfixes, llvm, molten-vk, spirv-llvm-translator, spirv-tools, xcb-util-keysyms, zstd
Build dependenciesbindgen, bison, glslang, libxrandr, libxrender, libxshmfence, libyaml, meson, ninja, pkgconf, python@3.14, rust, xorgproto
Uses from macOSexpat
Bottleavailable (on arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-installnot defined
Servicenone declared

registry facts

Source database details

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namemesa
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Head VersionHEAD
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • head
  • stable

source database matches

Other package-manager records

Matches are pulled from external package-manager indexes and kept separate from local Automic Vault package links.

Debian apt95%

libd3dadapter9-mesa 25.0.7-2

state-tracker for Direct3D9

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libd3dadapter9-mesa
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 13 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libd3dadapter9-mesa from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libd3dadapter9-mesa-dev 25.0.7-2

state-tracker for Direct3D9 -- development files

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libd3dadapter9-mesa-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 2 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libd3dadapter9-mesa-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libegl-mesa0 25.0.7-2

free implementation of the EGL API -- Mesa vendor library

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libegl-mesa0
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 15 dependencies
  • 1 provides
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libegl-mesa0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libegl1-mesa-dev 25.0.7-2

free implementation of the EGL API -- development files

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libegl1-mesa-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 2 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libegl1-mesa-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libgbm-dev 25.0.7-2

generic buffer management API -- development files

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libgbm-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 1 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgbm-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libgbm1 25.0.7-2

generic buffer management API -- runtime

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libgbm1
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 5 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgbm1 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libgl1-mesa-dev 25.0.7-2

transitional dummy package

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libgl1-mesa-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 2 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgl1-mesa-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libgl1-mesa-dri 25.0.7-2

free implementation of the OpenGL API -- DRI modules

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libgl1-mesa-dri
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 3 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgl1-mesa-dri from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libgles2-mesa-dev 25.0.7-2

transitional dummy package

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libgles2-mesa-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 2 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgles2-mesa-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libglx-mesa0 25.0.7-2

free implementation of the OpenGL API -- GLX vendor library

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libglx-mesa0
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 15 dependencies
  • 1 provides
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libglx-mesa0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libosmesa6 25.0.7-2

Mesa Off-screen rendering extension

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libosmesa6
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 7 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libosmesa6 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libosmesa6-dev 25.0.7-2

Mesa Off-screen rendering extension -- development files

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libosmesa6-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 3 dependencies
  • 1 provides
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libosmesa6-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libxatracker-dev 25.0.7-2

X acceleration library -- development files

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libxatracker-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 1 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libxatracker-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libxatracker2 25.0.7-2

X acceleration library -- runtime

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install libxatracker2
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 9 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libxatracker2 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

mesa-common-dev 25.0.7-2

Developer documentation for Mesa

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install mesa-common-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 4 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: mesa-common-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

mesa-drm-shim 25.0.7-2

DRM shim libraries

https://mesa3d.org/

sudo apt install mesa-drm-shim
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: mesa
  • 1 dependencies
  • normalized package name match
  • Matched by: Mesa
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: mesa-drm-shim from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

source trail

Generated from repository data

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Used sources

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment