Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

libidn を Homebrew, apk, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, apt, zypper でインストール

libidn のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。

インストールコマンドセキュリティノート

インストール

追加のインストールコマンド

macOS

Homebrew確認済み · 100%
brew install libidn

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts確認済み · 94%
sudo port install libidn

MacPorts ports tree · mail/libidn/Portfile · ソース: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk確認済み · 92%
sudo apk add libidn

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · libidn · ソース: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Fedora dnf確認済み · 92%
sudo dnf install libidn

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · libidn · ソース: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix確認済み · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#libidn

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/li/libidn/package.nix · ソース: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman確認済み · 92%
sudo pacman -S libidn

Arch Linux sync databases · libidn · ソース: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

Debian apt確認済み · 92%
sudo apt install idn

Debian stable package indexes · idn · ソース: deb.debian.org

openSUSE zypper確認済み · 92%
sudo zypper install libidn-devel

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · libidn-devel · ソース: download.opensuse.org

概要

パッケージ概要

International domain name library

コマンドとエイリアス

  • idn

履歴

プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方

GNU Libidn is the original GNU implementation of internationalized-domain-name handling for the IDNA2003 era, with Stringprep, Nameprep, Punycode, and related TLD validation APIs.

プロジェクトの歴史

Libidn started as an implementation of the IETF IDN working group's Stringprep and IDNA work. The GNU manual's history section records version 0.0.0 on 2002-11-05 with Stringprep support, version 0.1.0 on 2003-01-05 with IDNA and Punycode support, and version 0.1.11 on 2003-02-26 with a command-line interface.

The March 2003 IDNA RFCs standardized the ASCII-compatible encoding approach that let applications represent non-ASCII domain labels through ASCII DNS labels beginning with the xn-- prefix. Libidn turned that standards stack into a reusable C library and command-line tool.

The manual records a GNU libc add-on proposal in March 2003 and integration in March 2004. The project page notes Fedora Core 3 included Libidn 0.5.6 in November 2004, and that version 1.0 was released on 2007-07-31 to mark stable status after production use.

採用の歴史

Libidn spread through network clients and authentication-related software that needed to accept internationalized names while still speaking ASCII DNS or protocol internals. The GNU project page names GNU SASL and Shishi as users for processing user names and passwords.

After IDNA2008 replaced the IDNA2003 standards, Libidn remained important for compatibility with older software and older protocol behavior, while GNU Libidn2 became the successor implementation for IDNA2008 and TR46.

使われ方

The idn command converts domain names to and from ASCII Compatible Encoding, and the library exposes Stringprep, Punycode, IDNA, and TLD APIs for applications that need deterministic internationalized-name handling.

パッケージ好きにとっての重要性

Libidn is a standards-history package: it ties DNS, Unicode 3.2-era string preparation, Punycode, application compatibility, and distro policy into one small dependency. Package maintainers often encounter it when deciding whether old software needs IDNA2003 compatibility or can move to libidn2.

Its glibc add-on history also makes it a useful example of how networking behavior can move between optional libraries, libc, and application-level dependencies.

タイムライン

  • 2002: Version 0.0.0 released with Stringprep implementation.
  • 2003: Version 0.1.0 added IDNA and Punycode and became part of the GNU project.
  • 2003: Version 0.1.11 added the command-line interface.
  • 2004: GNU libc add-on integration recorded by the Libidn manual.
  • 2007: Version 1.0 released to mark stable status.

Related projects

  • GNU Libidn2 is the successor for IDNA2008 and TR46.
  • RFC 3490, RFC 3491, RFC 3492, and RFC 3454 are the main IDNA2003-era standards behind the package.
  • GNU SASL and Shishi are named GNU consumers in the project documentation.

セキュリティ状態

リスクレベル: グリーン

library-like package without higher-risk signals.

リスク分類器

リスク グリーン · 信頼度 低 · appliance

理由

  • library-like package without higher-risk signals

信号

  • metadata:library-like

インストール挙動

  • formula メタデータに Homebrew post-install フックは記録されていません。
  • Homebrew bottle メタデータは 6 個のプラットフォームターゲットで利用できます。
  • ビルドメタデータには 1 件のビルド依存関係があります。

推奨レビュー

エージェントに無人実行させる前に、このツールが平文の認証情報を読むか、リモート状態を書き込むか、成果物を公開するか、プラグインを起動するかを確認してください。

実行可能ファイル

インストールされる実行可能ファイル

コマンド種類公開範囲メモ
idncliグローバル実行可能ファイル

鮮度

バージョンと鮮度

これらの信号は、ページ生成時期、パッケージマネージャの活動、上流リリース比較を分けて示します。バージョン遅れは、証拠 URL と比較可能なバージョンがある場合だけ警告されます。

ページ生成日2026-07-10
マネージャ版1.44
マネージャ更新日2026-06-18
ローカルデータOK
上流not checked
検出された最新未検出

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

インストールメタデータ

パッケージメタデータ

パッケージキーbrew:libidn
バージョン1.44
パッケージマネージャHomebrew
パッケージマネージャページhttps://formulae.brew.sh/formula/libidn
ホームページhttps://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/
リポジトリhttps://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/libidn.git
上流ドキュメントhttps://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/manual/libidn.html
ライセンスGPL-2.0-or-later OR LGPL-3.0-or-later
ソースアーカイブhttps://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/libidn/libidn-1.44.tar.gz
最終更新2026-06-18T00:35:02Z
Pulseupdated
ビルド依存関係pkgconf
Bottle利用可能 (対象 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定義
サービス宣言なし

レジストリ情報

ソースデータベース詳細

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namelibidn
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • stable

ソースデータベース一致

他のパッケージマネージャ記録

一致は外部パッケージマネージャインデックスから取得され、ローカルの Automic Vault パッケージリンクとは分けて表示されます。

Debian apt95%

idn 1.43-1

Command line interface to GNU Libidn

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install idn
  • Section: misc
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 2 依存関係
  • 1 任意依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: idn from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libidn-dev 1.43-1

Development files for GNU Libidn, an IDN library

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install libidn-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 2 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • 1 任意依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libidn-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libidn12 1.43-1

GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install libidn12
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libidn12 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

libidn

nix profile install nixpkgs#libidn
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/li/libidn/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

idn 1.42-1build1

Command line interface to GNU Libidn

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install idn
  • Section: universe/misc
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 2 依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: idn from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libidn-dev 1.42-1build1

Development files for GNU Libidn, an IDN library

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install libidn-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 2 依存関係
  • 1 任意依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libidn-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libidn11-dev 1.42-1build1

Transitional development package for GNU Libidn

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install libidn11-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libidn11-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libidn12 1.42-1build1

GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo apt install libidn12
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libidn12 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

libidn 1.43-r0

Encode/Decode library for internationalized domain names

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn

sudo apk add libidn
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: libidn from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

libidn-dev 1.43-r0

Encode/Decode library for internationalized domain names (development files)

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn

sudo apk add libidn-dev
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: libidn-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

libidn-doc 1.43-r0

Encode/Decode library for internationalized domain names (documentation)

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn

sudo apk add libidn-doc
  • License: LGPL-2.1-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: libidn
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: libidn-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

libidn 1.43-4.fc44

Internationalized Domain Name support library

http://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo dnf install libidn
  • License: (LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GFDL-1.3-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 3 依存関係
  • 4 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: libidn from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

libidn-devel 1.43-4.fc44

Development files for the libidn library

http://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo dnf install libidn-devel
  • License: (LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GFDL-1.3-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 4 依存関係
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: libidn-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

libidn-java 1.43-4.fc44

Java port of the GNU Libidn library

http://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo dnf install libidn-java
  • License: (LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GFDL-1.3-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: noarch
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: libidn-java from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

libidn-javadoc 1.43-4.fc44

Javadoc for libidn-java

http://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo dnf install libidn-javadoc
  • License: (LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) AND GPL-3.0-or-later AND GFDL-1.3-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: noarch
  • Source Package: libidn
  • 1 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: libidn-javadoc from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

libidn 1.43-1

Implementation of the Stringprep, Punycode and IDNA specifications

https://www.gnu.org/software/libidn/

sudo pacman -S libidn
  • License: GPL3 AND LGPL
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 1 依存関係
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Libidn
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: libidn from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

パッケージグラフ

リンクは、ローカルのパッケージ関係グラフ、補足データ、依存関係、エコシステム一致、パッケージハブ所属から来ています。

関連ツール

  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • ghostscriptPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • glooxPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • hesiodPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • mcabberPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • pidginPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • tgifPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • libidn2Package name indicates the same formula family.

同じワークフロー

  • adnsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • aliddnsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • bindShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • c-aresShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • cdncheckShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • checkdmarcShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.

エージェント安全ガイド

ソース経路

リポジトリデータから生成

このページは scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py が生成した非公開のパッケージ SQLite アーティファクトから av-web によって提供されます。

使用ソース

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment