Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

gpatch を Homebrew, MacPorts, apk, chocolatey, apt, dnf, Nix, pacman, zypper, scoop, winget でインストール

gpatch のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。

インストールコマンドセキュリティノート

インストール

追加のインストールコマンド

macOS

Homebrew確認済み · 100%
brew install gpatch

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts確認済み · 94%
sudo port install gpatch

MacPorts ports tree · devel/gpatch/Portfile · ソース: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk確認済み · 92%
sudo apk add patch

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · patch · ソース: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt確認済み · 92%
sudo apt install patch

Debian stable package indexes · patch · ソース: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf確認済み · 92%
sudo dnf install patch

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · patch · ソース: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix確認済み · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#patch

nixpkgs package indexes · patch · ソース: raw.githubusercontent.com

Arch Linux pacman確認済み · 92%
sudo pacman -S patch

Arch Linux sync databases · patch · ソース: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper確認済み · 92%
sudo zypper install patch

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · patch · ソース: download.opensuse.org

概要

パッケージ概要

Apply a diff file to an original

コマンドとエイリアス

  • patch

履歴

プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方

GNU patch applies diff output to original files to produce modified files. It descends from Larry Wall's patch program and became one of the basic tools of Unix source distribution, mailing-list development, and package-manager patch application.

プロジェクトの歴史

The GNU patch README states that this GNU version applies diff files to original files and includes many Free Software Foundation changes: binary and large-file handling, unified diff support, merge behavior, GNU-style backup files, improved RCS and SCCS interaction, GNU option parsing/configure conventions, and better POSIX compliance.

The README also explains why the FSF distributed GNU patch independently: Larry Wall had not released a new version since mid-1988, and he agreed to GNU distribution under the GNU General Public License. GNU bulletins from the 1990s describe patch as GNU's version of Larry Wall's program for applying diff output.

採用の歴史

patch became a standard Unix packaging primitive because source distributions could ship small textual changes instead of whole replacement trees. GNU patch's support for unified diffs, reject files, backup naming, and POSIX/GNU build conventions made it fit naturally into Autotools-era source packages and distribution build recipes.

使われ方

The GNU diffutils manual shows the common form `patch <patchfile`, with optional original-file and patch-file arguments. If no patch file is supplied, patch reads diff output from standard input; if no input file is supplied, it tries to infer the file to edit from leading patch text.

パッケージ好きにとっての重要性

For package maintainers, GNU patch is infrastructure rather than just a user command. It is the tool behind downstream patch queues, source RPM and Debian patch application, vendor backports, portability fixes, and decades of email-driven source exchange before pull-request platforms normalized repository-hosted review.

タイムライン

  • 1984: Larry Wall copyright years begin in the GNU patch README.
  • 1988: The GNU patch README says Larry Wall had not released a new version since mid-1988.
  • 1989: Free Software Foundation copyright years begin in the GNU patch README.
  • 1990s: GNU bulletins list patch as GNU's version of Larry Wall's diff-applying program.
  • 1997: GNU FTP archive lists patch 2.5.
  • 2009: patch 2.6 adds a regression test suite, merge option, improved rejects, and GPLv3 licensing.
  • 2012: patch 2.7 adds `diff --git` format support and path-safety checks.
  • 2018: GNU FTP archive lists patch 2.7.6.
  • 2025: GNU FTP archive lists patch 2.8.

Related projects

  • GNU diffutils produces the diff output commonly consumed by patch.
  • RCS, SCCS, CVS, and later Git all coexist with patch-oriented workflows.
  • Git's `git apply` and `git format-patch` continue the patch-file workflow in a repository-aware form.

セキュリティ状態

リスクレベル: グリーン

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

リスク分類器

リスク グリーン · 信頼度 低 · appliance

理由

  • narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

信号

  • metadata:no-higher-risk-signals

インストール挙動

  • formula メタデータに Homebrew post-install フックは記録されていません。
  • Homebrew bottle メタデータは 8 個のプラットフォームターゲットで利用できます。

推奨レビュー

エージェントに無人実行させる前に、このツールが平文の認証情報を読むか、リモート状態を書き込むか、成果物を公開するか、プラグインを起動するかを確認してください。

実行可能ファイル

インストールされる実行可能ファイル

コマンド種類公開範囲メモ
patchcliグローバル実行可能ファイル

鮮度

バージョンと鮮度

これらの信号は、ページ生成時期、パッケージマネージャの活動、上流リリース比較を分けて示します。バージョン遅れは、証拠 URL と比較可能なバージョンがある場合だけ警告されます。

ページ生成日2026-07-10
マネージャ版2.8
マネージャ更新日
ローカルデータOK
上流not checked
検出された最新未検出

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/

インストールメタデータ

パッケージメタデータ

パッケージキーbrew:gpatch
バージョン2.8
パッケージマネージャHomebrew
パッケージマネージャページhttps://formulae.brew.sh/formula/gpatch
ホームページhttps://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/
リポジトリhttps://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/patch.git
上流ドキュメントhttps://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch
ライセンスGPL-3.0-or-later
ソースアーカイブhttps://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/patch/patch-2.8.tar.xz
Bottle利用可能 (対象 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定義
サービス宣言なし
注意点GNU "patch" has been installed as "gpatch". If you need to use it as "patch", you can add a "gnubin" directory to your PATH from your bashrc like: PATH="$HOMEBREW_PREFIX/opt/gpatch/libexec/gnubin:$PATH"

レジストリ情報

ソースデータベース詳細

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namegpatch
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • stable

ソースデータベース一致

他のパッケージマネージャ記録

一致は外部パッケージマネージャインデックスから取得され、ローカルの Automic Vault パッケージリンクとは分けて表示されます。

MacPorts95%

gpatch

sudo port install gpatch
  • normalized package name match
  • 一致条件: Gpatch
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: devel/gpatch/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Debian apt92%

patch 2.8-2

Apply a diff file to an original

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/

sudo apt install patch
  • Section: vcs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 1 依存関係
  • 2 任意依存関係
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: patch from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix92%

patch

nix profile install nixpkgs#patch
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
nixpkgs package indexes · raw.githubusercontent.com · nixpkgs package indexes: patch from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
Ubuntu apt92%

patch 2.7.6-7build3

Apply a diff file to an original

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/

sudo apt install patch
  • Section: utils
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 1 依存関係
  • 2 任意依存関係
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: patch from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk92%

patch 2.8-r0

Utility to apply diffs to files

https://www.gnu.org/software/patch/patch.html

sudo apk add patch
  • License: GPL-3.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: patch
  • 1 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: patch from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk92%

patch-doc 2.8-r0

Utility to apply diffs to files (documentation)

https://www.gnu.org/software/patch/patch.html

sudo apk add patch-doc
  • License: GPL-3.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: patch
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: patch-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf92%

patch 2.8-4.fc44

Utility for modifying/upgrading files

https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/patch/

sudo dnf install patch
  • License: GPL-3.0-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: patch
  • 4 依存関係
  • 2 提供
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: patch from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman92%

patch 2.8-1

A utility to apply patch files to original sources

https://www.gnu.org/software/patch/

sudo pacman -S patch
  • License: GPL
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 2 依存関係
  • 1 任意依存関係
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: patch from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/core/os/x86_64/core.db.tar.gz
zypper92%

patch 2.8-2.3

GNU patch

https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/patch/

sudo zypper install patch
  • License: GPL-3.0-or-later
  • Category: Productivity/Text/Utilities
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: patch
  • 1 依存関係
  • 1 提供
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: patch from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst
Chocolatey92%

patch

choco install patch
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Chocolatey community package catalog · community.chocolatey.org · Chocolatey community package catalog: patch from http://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/Packages?$filter=IsLatestVersion&$select=Id&$top=1000&$skiptoken='11','openssh'
Scoop92%

main/patch

scoop install main/patch
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Scoop official bucket manifest trees · api.github.com · Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/patch.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1
winget92%

GnuWin32.Patch

winget install --id GnuWin32.Patch -e
  • installed executable or alias match
  • 一致条件: Patch
Windows Package Manager source index · cdn.winget.microsoft.com · Windows Package Manager source index: GnuWin32.Patch from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix

パッケージグラフ

リンクは、ローカルのパッケージ関係グラフ、補足データ、依存関係、エコシステム一致、パッケージハブ所属から来ています。

関連ツール

  • dpkgPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • quiltPopular package that depends on this formula.

同じワークフロー

  • diffutilsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, diff, gnu.
  • jdShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, diff, patch.
  • wdiffShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, diff, gnu.
  • wiggleShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, diff, patch.
  • arm-linux-gnueabihf-binutilsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, gnu.
  • arm-none-eabi-binutilsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, developer-tools, gnu.

エージェント安全ガイド

ソース経路

リポジトリデータから生成

このページは scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py が生成した非公開のパッケージ SQLite アーティファクトから av-web によって提供されます。

使用ソース

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment