brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper, apt, winget 安装 gdal

查看 gdal 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%

brew install gdal

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%

sudo port install gdal

MacPorts ports tree · gis/gdal/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%

sudo apk add gdal

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · gdal · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%

sudo dnf install gdal

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · gdal · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%

nix profile install nixpkgs#gdal

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/gd/gdal/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%

sudo pacman -S gdal

Arch Linux sync databases · gdal · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%

sudo zypper install gdal

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · gdal · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%

sudo apt install gdal-bin

Debian stable package indexes · gdal-bin · 来源: deb.debian.org

Windows

Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%

winget install --id GISInternals.GDAL -e

Windows Package Manager source index · GISInternals.GDAL · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com

概览

软件包摘要

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library

项目链接

命令和别名

gdal
gdal-config
gdal2tiles
gdal2tiles.py
gdal2xyz
gdal2xyz.py
gdal_calc
gdal_calc.py
gdal_contour
gdal_create
gdal_edit
gdal_edit.py
gdal_fillnodata
gdal_fillnodata.py
gdal_footprint
gdal_grid
gdal_merge
gdal_merge.py
gdal_pansharpen
gdal_pansharpen.py
gdal_polygonize
gdal_polygonize.py
gdal_proximity
gdal_proximity.py
gdal_rasterize
gdal_retile
gdal_retile.py
gdal_sieve
gdal_sieve.py
gdal_translate
gdal_viewshed
gdaladdo

历史

项目历史与用法

GDAL, the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library, is a long-running open source library and command-line toolkit for reading, writing, translating, and processing raster and vector geospatial data formats.

项目历史

The GDAL FAQ says Frank Warmerdam started work on the GDAL/OGR library in late 1998. The project later became an Open Source Geospatial Foundation project and presents common raster and vector data models to applications while also shipping many command-line utilities.

OGR began as a separate vector I/O library inspired by OpenGIS Simple Features. The GDAL documentation states that GDAL and OGR were integrated together with the GDAL 2.0 release.

GDAL development has moved through several infrastructure eras. RFC 71 records the 2018 decision to move the source tree and new issue tracking from OSGeo-hosted Subversion and Trac to GitHub while preserving full source history.

采用历史

GDAL became a foundation package in open source GIS and geospatial data processing because it hides many raster and vector file-format differences behind shared APIs and utilities.

The upstream list of software using GDAL includes desktop GIS, web mapping servers, scientific tools, spatial databases, Python libraries, and remote-sensing applications such as QGIS, GRASS GIS, MapServer, PostGIS raster components, Rasterio, Fiona, GeoDjango, and NASA-related tooling.

使用方式

Package users commonly install GDAL for command-line tools such as gdalinfo, gdal_translate, gdalwarp, ogrinfo, and ogr2ogr, as well as for the C/C++ library and language bindings used by higher-level geospatial software.

Starting with GDAL 3.11, the project documents a new single gdal command with subcommands as a provisional alternative interface alongside the traditional utilities.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

GDAL matters to package managers because it is both an end-user CLI suite and a low-level dependency for a large geospatial stack. Packaging it correctly often means coordinating native libraries, format drivers, PROJ integration, Python bindings, and downstream ABI expectations.

RFC 78 shows the packaging pressure around Python utilities: GDAL 3.3 implemented a gdal-utils package path so users could upgrade Python utility modules without necessarily upgrading the compiled bindings.

时间线

1998: Frank Warmerdam starts work on the GDAL/OGR library.
GDAL 2.0: GDAL and OGR are integrated into one project.
2018: RFC 71 proposes and adopts migration of source development to GitHub.
2021: RFC 78 records the adopted gdal-utils package plan for GDAL 3.3.
2025: GDAL documents command-line interface modernization for the new gdal front-end.
2026: GDAL documentation references the 3.13.1 release.

Related projects

OGR is the vector-data component that was historically separate and is now part of GDAL.
Related geospatial projects using or surrounding GDAL include PROJ, QGIS, GRASS GIS, MapServer, PostGIS, Rasterio, Fiona, and DuckDB Spatial.

来源

安全态势

尚未找到受保护工具覆盖

没有找到 gdal 的匹配本地密钥处理 manifest。Nucleus 软件包元数据仍在此发布，以便未来覆盖拥有稳定的软件包 URL。

安装行为

formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
安装时包含 44 个运行时依赖。
构建元数据列出 5 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令	类型	暴露范围
`gdal`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal-config`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal2tiles`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal2tiles.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal2xyz`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal2xyz.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_calc`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_calc.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_contour`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_create`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_edit`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_edit.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_fillnodata`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_fillnodata.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_footprint`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_grid`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_merge`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_merge.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_pansharpen`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_pansharpen.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_polygonize`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_polygonize.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_proximity`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_proximity.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_rasterize`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_retile`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_retile.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_sieve`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_sieve.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_translate`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdal_viewshed`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdaladdo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalattachpct`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalattachpct.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalbuildvrt`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalcompare`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalcompare.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdaldem`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalenhance`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalinfo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdallocationinfo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalmanage`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalmdiminfo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalmdimtranslate`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalmove`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalmove.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalsrsinfo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdaltindex`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdaltransform`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gdalwarp`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gnmanalyse`	cli	全局可执行文件
`gnmmanage`	cli	全局可执行文件
`nearblack`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogr2ogr`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogr_layer_algebra`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogr_layer_algebra.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogrinfo`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogrlineref`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogrmerge`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogrmerge.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`ogrtindex`	cli	全局可执行文件
`pct2rgb`	cli	全局可执行文件
`pct2rgb.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`rgb2pct`	cli	全局可执行文件
`rgb2pct.py`	cli	全局可执行文件
`sozip`	cli	全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10

管理器版本3.13.1

管理器更新时间2026-07-05

本地数据OK

上游not checked

检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal

信息No cached GitHub release or tag data was available.https://github.com/OSGeo/gdalnone 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键	brew:gdal
版本	3.13.1
软件包管理器	Homebrew
软件包管理器页面	https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/gdal
主页	https://gdal.org/en/stable/
仓库	https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal
上游文档	https://gdal.org/en/stable
许可证	MIT
源码归档	https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/download/v3.13.1/gdal-3.13.1.tar.gz
最后更新	2026-07-05T23:07:18Z
Pulse	updated
依赖	apache-arrow, c-blosc, cfitsio, epsilon, freexl, geos, giflib, hdf5, imath, jpeg-turbo, jpeg-xl, json-c, libaec, libarchive, libdeflate, libgeotiff, libheif, libkml, liblerc, libpng, libpq, libspatialite, libtiff, libxml2, lz4, minizip, netcdf, numpy, openexr, openjpeg, openssl@3, pcre2, poppler, proj, python@3.14, qhull, sfcgal, sqlite, unixodbc, uriparser, webp, xerces-c, xz, zstd
构建依赖	boost, cmake, pkgconf, python-setuptools, swig
macOS 提供的库	curl, expat
Bottle	可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install	未定义
服务	未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source Database	Homebrew formula API
Tap	homebrew/core
Full Name	gdal
Version Scheme	0
Revision	3
Head Version	HEAD
Conflicts With	avce00 cpl
Bottle Stable Root URL	https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecated	no
Disabled	no
Keg Only	no
URL Keys	head stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

gdal-bin 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Utility programs

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-bin

Section: science
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
6 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: gdal-bin from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

gdal-data 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Data files

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-data

Section: science
Architecture: all
Source Package: gdal
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: gdal-data from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

gdal-plugins 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Plugins

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-plugins

Section: science
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: gdal-plugins from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libgdal-dev 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Development files

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install libgdal-dev

Section: libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
32 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgdal-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libgdal36 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install libgdal36

Section: libs
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
32 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libgdal36 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

python3-gdal 3.10.3+dfsg-1

Python 3 bindings to the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install python3-gdal

Section: python
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
7 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: python3-gdal from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Nix95%

gdal

nix profile install nixpkgs#gdal

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/gd/gdal/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

Ubuntu apt95%

gdal-bin 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Utility programs

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-bin

Section: universe/science
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
8 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: gdal-bin from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

gdal-data 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Data files

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-data

Section: universe/science
Architecture: all
Source Package: gdal
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: gdal-data from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

gdal-plugins 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Plugins

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install gdal-plugins

Section: universe/science
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: gdal-plugins from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libgdal-dev 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library - Development files

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install libgdal-dev

Section: universe/libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
32 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libgdal-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libgdal34t64 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Geospatial Data Abstraction Library

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install libgdal34t64

Section: universe/libs
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
32 依赖
1 提供
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libgdal34t64 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

python3-gdal 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3

Python 3 bindings to the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library

http://www.gdal.org/

sudo apt install python3-gdal

Section: universe/python
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: gdal
7 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: python3-gdal from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

apk95%

gdal 3.13.0-r1

A translator library for raster and vector geospatial data formats

https://gdal.org/

sudo apk add gdal

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: gdal
1 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: gdal from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

apk95%

gdal-bash-completion 3.13.0-r1

Bash completions for gdal

https://gdal.org/

sudo apk add gdal-bash-completion

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: gdal
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: gdal-bash-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

apk95%

gdal-dev 3.13.0-r1

A translator library for raster and vector geospatial data formats (development files)

https://gdal.org/

sudo apk add gdal-dev

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: gdal
1 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Gdal

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: gdal-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub.

combined/gdal.yml

使用的来源

Geiger risk classifier
Nucleus package database
av.db category and tag curation
cross-ecosystem install command graph
curated package history
external package-manager database matches
package relationship graph
package version freshness
package-page enrichment

使用 Homebrew, apk, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper, apt, winget 安装 gdal

其他安装命令

macOS

Linux

Windows

软件包摘要

项目链接

命令和别名

项目历史与用法

项目历史

采用历史

使用方式

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

时间线

Related projects

来源

尚未找到受保护工具覆盖

安装行为

建议审查

已安装的可执行文件

版本和新鲜度

软件包元数据

源数据库详情

其他软件包管理器记录

内部软件包链接

主题 hub

相关工具

相同工作流

代理安全指南

由仓库数据生成

Combined YAML source

使用的来源