macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install stubbylocal Homebrew formula metadata
MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install stubbyMacPorts ports tree · net/stubby/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add stubbyAlpine Linux edge package indexes · stubby · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org
Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install stubbyDebian stable package indexes · stubby · 来源: deb.debian.org
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install stubbyFedora Rawhide package metadata · stubby · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#stubbynixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/st/stubby/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S stubbyArch Linux sync databases · stubby · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
概览
软件包摘要
DNS privacy enabled stub resolver service based on getdns
历史
项目历史与用法
Stubby is a local DNS Privacy stub resolver that sends client DNS queries over DNS-over-TLS. In package-manager terms it is the small daemon people install when they want encrypted first-hop DNS without running a full recursive resolver.
项目历史
Stubby was developed by the getdns project and documented by the DNS Privacy Project as a daemon for encrypted DNS stub resolution. The official Stubby documentation says that as of August 2017 Stubby moved into its own repository while getdns became the library dependency.
The project grew out of DNS privacy work around DNS-over-TLS, standardized as RFC 7858. NLnet describes Stubby as an open source project intended to put DNS-over-TLS protection on client devices.
采用历史
The input package facts list Stubby across Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora/DNF, Alpine, Arch, MacPorts, and Nix, which reflects its adoption as a normal operating-system package rather than only a source build.
Its common packaging shape is a daemon plus a YAML configuration file, making it fit the Unix service model used by Linux distributions and Homebrew services.
使用方式
Stubby listens on loopback addresses, accepts local DNS queries, and forwards them to DNS Privacy resolvers over TLS. The official docs describe strict and opportunistic privacy profiles, upstream resolver configuration, EDNS0 padding, and round-robin upstream behavior.
Users typically install it beside system DNS configuration, point local DNS at Stubby, and edit stubby.yml to choose upstream resolvers and privacy mode.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
Stubby matters to package nerds because it is a compact example of post-Snowden privacy infrastructure becoming a packaged background service. It turns a protocol feature, DNS-over-TLS, into something a user can install, configure, and supervise with the same tools used for other Unix daemons.
It is also useful as a comparison point with Unbound, dnscrypt-proxy, and system resolver integrations: each solves private DNS with a different packaging, service, and configuration tradeoff.
时间线
- 2017: Stubby moved to its own GitHub repository while using getdns as a library dependency.
- 2022: DNS Privacy Project documentation noted the decommissioning of older dnsovertls*.sinodun.com test nameservers.
- 2026: Input package facts list Stubby in multiple Unix-like package managers, including Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, Alpine, Arch, MacPorts, and Nix.
Related projects
- getdns provides the library functionality used by Stubby.
- Unbound and DNSCrypt are discussed in the Stubby FAQ as related approaches to encrypted or privacy-preserving DNS.
来源
安全态势
风险级别：orange
formula declares a Homebrew service.
风险分类器
orange 风险 · 中 置信度 · infrastructure
原因
- formula declares a Homebrew service
信号
- metadata:service
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- formula 元数据声明了服务或守护进程块。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 12 个平台目标。
- 安装时包含 5 个运行时依赖。
- 构建元数据列出 2 个构建依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
local files
Configuration and credential file locations
These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.
Configuration files
Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.
- Unix
/usr/local/etc/stubby/stubby.yml
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
stubby | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
stubby-setdns-macos.sh | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本0.4.3
管理器更新时间
本地数据OK
上游当前
检测到的最新版本v0.4.3
https://github.com/getdnsapi/stubby
- 信息No package-manager update timestamp was available.低 置信度
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:stubby |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 0.4.3 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/stubby |
| 主页 | https://dnsprivacy.org/wiki/display/DP/DNS+Privacy+Daemon+-+Stubby |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/getdnsapi/stubby |
| 上游文档 | https://dnsprivacy.org/dns_privacy_daemon_-_stubby |
| 许可证 | BSD-3-Clause |
| 源码归档 | https://github.com/getdnsapi/stubby/archive/refs/tags/v0.4.3.tar.gz |
| 依赖 | getdns, libidn2, libyaml, openssl@3, unbound |
| 构建依赖 | cmake, libtool |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_big_sur, arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, monterey, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | declared |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | stubby |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 1 |
| Head Version | HEAD |
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Debian apt95%
stubby 1.6.0-3.2
modern asynchronous DNS API (stub resolver)
sudo apt install stubby- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: getdns
- 6 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
Nix95%
stubby
nix profile install nixpkgs#stubby- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
Ubuntu apt95%
stubby 1.6.0-3.1build3
modern asynchronous DNS API (stub resolver)
sudo apt install stubby- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: getdns
- 5 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
apk95%
stubby 0.4.3-r2
DNS Privacy stub resolver
https://dnsprivacy.org/dns_privacy_daemon_-_stubby/
sudo apk add stubby- License: BSD-3-Clause
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: stubby
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
apk95%
stubby-doc 0.4.3-r2
DNS Privacy stub resolver (documentation)
https://dnsprivacy.org/dns_privacy_daemon_-_stubby/
sudo apk add stubby-doc- License: BSD-3-Clause
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: stubby
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
apk95%
stubby-openrc 0.4.3-r2
DNS Privacy stub resolver (OpenRC init scripts)
https://dnsprivacy.org/dns_privacy_daemon_-_stubby/
sudo apk add stubby-openrc- License: BSD-3-Clause
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: stubby
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
dnf95%
stubby 0.4.3-8.fc44
Application that act as a local DNS Privacy stub resolver
https://github.com/getdnsapi/stubby
sudo dnf install stubby- License: BSD-3-Clause
- Category: Unspecified
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: stubby
- 6 依赖
- 3 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
pacman95%
stubby 0.4.3-2
DNS Privacy stub resolver
https://dnsprivacy.org/wiki/display/DP/DNS+Privacy+Daemon+-+Stubby
sudo pacman -S stubby- License: BSD
- Architecture: x86_64
- 3 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
MacPorts95%
stubby
sudo port install stubby- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Stubby
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated configuration and credential file locations
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment