macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install openjdklocal Homebrew formula metadata
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#openjdknixpkgs package indexes · openjdk · 来源: raw.githubusercontent.com
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install java-25-openjdkFedora Rawhide package metadata · java-25-openjdk · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install java-11-openj9openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · java-11-openj9 · 来源: download.opensuse.org
Windows
Chocolatey已验证 · 92%
choco install openjdkChocolatey community package catalog · openjdk · 来源: community.chocolatey.org
Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%
winget install --id Microsoft.OpenJDK.17 -eWindows Package Manager source index · Microsoft.OpenJDK.17 · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com
概览
软件包摘要
Development kit for the Java programming language
历史
项目历史与用法
OpenJDK is the open-source implementation community for the Java Platform, Standard Edition, and the upstream source base from which many Java Development Kit distributions are built. The Homebrew openjdk formula packages the general JDK toolchain: java, javac, jar, javadoc, jshell, jlink, jpackage, jcmd, jfr, keytool, and many diagnostic utilities.
项目历史
OpenJDK began from Sun Microsystems' 2006 initiative to open source Java and the core Java platform. Red Hat's historical account says the major platform components were released over the next few years as free and open-source software under the GPL.
After Sun's acquisition by Oracle, OpenJDK continued as the central upstream for Java SE implementation work. The OpenJDK homepage describes it as the place to collaborate on an open-source implementation of Java SE and related projects, while the JDK Project describes its goal as producing a series of open-source reference implementations of the Java SE Platform.
采用历史
OpenJDK became the shared upstream for a multi-vendor Java ecosystem. Oracle, Red Hat, IBM, Microsoft, Amazon, Azul, SAP, and other vendors build or support JDK distributions derived from the OpenJDK code base, while the OpenJDK Community develops language, VM, library, tooling, and platform features through projects and JEPs.
The release model changed after JDK 9. OpenJDK's JDK Project documents a six-month feature-release cadence, and JEP 14 describes the tip-and-tail model: frequent feature releases at the tip, quarterly update releases in tail trains, and vendor-designated long-term support lines such as JDK 8, 11, 17, and 21.
使用方式
Developers install OpenJDK when they need the Java compiler, runtime, standard libraries, build tools, documentation tools, packaging tools, and diagnostics needed to build and run Java software. Operators often install it indirectly because build systems, language servers, CI jobs, application servers, Android-adjacent tooling, and JVM languages all expect a JDK on PATH or discoverable through platform Java wrappers.
On macOS, Homebrew marks openjdk as keg-only and documents the symlink needed for /usr/libexec/java_home and other system Java wrappers to find the JDK bundle. That detail is a classic Java-packaging issue: package managers can install many JDKs, but tools need a policy for which one wins.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
OpenJDK is one of the most consequential packages in a package manager because it is both a developer-facing SDK and a build-time dependency for other packages. It also carries a distinctive license shape, GPLv2 with the Classpath Exception, which lets the JDK remain copyleft while supporting broad Java application distribution.
时间线
- 2006: Sun Microsystems announced the initiative that led to OpenJDK.
- 2007: Red Hat signed Sun's OpenJDK contributor and TCK agreements, becoming a major outside participant in the project.
- 2018: the OpenJDK Community adopted the six-month tip-and-tail release model beginning with JDK 10.
- The JDK Project release list records JDK 11 general availability on 25 September 2018 and subsequent feature releases on a six-month cadence.
Related projects
- OpenJDK is related to HotSpot, javac, Project Amber, Project Loom, Project Panama, Project Valhalla, OpenJDK update projects, Eclipse OpenJ9, and downstream distributions such as Oracle OpenJDK builds, Red Hat OpenJDK builds, Microsoft Build of OpenJDK, Amazon Corretto, Azul Zulu, SAP SapMachine, and Eclipse Temurin.
来源
安全态势
风险级别：yellow
Java runtime and development kit.
风险分类器
yellow 风险 · 高 置信度 · runtime
原因
- Java runtime and development kit
信号
- override:openjdk
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
- 安装时包含 6 个运行时依赖。
- 构建元数据列出 2 个构建依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
jar | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jarsigner | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
java | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
javac | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
javadoc | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
javap | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jcmd | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jconsole | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jdb | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jdeprscan | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jdeps | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jfr | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jhsdb | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jimage | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jinfo | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jlink | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jmap | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jmod | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jnativescan | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jpackage | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jps | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jshell | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jstack | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jstat | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jstatd | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
jwebserver | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
keytool | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
rmiregistry | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
serialver | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本26.0.1
管理器更新时间2026-06-25
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到
https://github.com/openjdk/jdk26u
- 信息No cached GitHub release or tag data was available.https://github.com/openjdk/jdk26unone 置信度
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:openjdk |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 26.0.1 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/openjdk |
| 主页 | https://openjdk.org/ |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/openjdk/jdk26u |
| 上游文档 | https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase |
| 许可证 | GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 |
| 源码归档 | https://github.com/openjdk/jdk26u/archive/refs/tags/jdk-26.0.1-ga.tar.gz |
| 最后更新 | 2026-06-25T13:37:59+02:00 |
| Pulse | updated |
| 依赖 | freetype, giflib, harfbuzz, jpeg-turbo, libpng, little-cms2 |
| 构建依赖 | autoconf, pkgconf |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
| 注意事项 | For the system Java wrappers to find this JDK, symlink it with sudo ln -sfn $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/opt/openjdk/libexec/openjdk.jdk /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk.jdk |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | openjdk |
| Aliases |
|
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Requirements |
|
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | yes |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Nix95%
openjdk
nix profile install nixpkgs#openjdk- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Openjdk
Chocolatey95%
openjdk
choco install openjdk- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Openjdk
winget95%
Microsoft.OpenJDK.17
winget install --id Microsoft.OpenJDK.17 -e- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Openjdk
winget95%
ojdkbuild.ojdkbuild
winget install --id ojdkbuild.ojdkbuild -e- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Openjdk
dnf92%
java-25-openjdk 25.0.3.0.9-2.fc45
OpenJDK 25 Runtime Environment
sudo dnf install java-25-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND LicenseRef-Callaway-BSD AND LicenseRef-Callaway-BSD-with-advertising AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND
- Category: Unspecified
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-25-openjdk
- 14 依赖
- 10 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-11-openj9 11.0.31.0-4.1
OpenJDK 11 Runtime Environment with Eclipse OpenJ9 virtual machine
sudo zypper install java-11-openj9- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND EPL-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-11-openj9
- 16 依赖
- 32 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-11-openjdk 11.0.31.0-3.1
OpenJDK 11 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-11-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-11-openjdk
- 15 依赖
- 27 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-17-openj9 17.0.19.0-4.1
OpenJDK 17 Runtime Environment with Eclipse OpenJ9 virtual machine
sudo zypper install java-17-openj9- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND EPL-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-17-openj9
- 16 依赖
- 32 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-17-openjdk 17.0.19.0-4.1
OpenJDK 17 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-17-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-17-openjdk
- 15 依赖
- 27 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-1_8_0-openj9 1.8.0.492-4.1
OpenJDK 8 Runtime Environment with Eclipse OpenJ9 virtual machine
https://www.eclipse.org/openj9/
sudo zypper install java-1_8_0-openj9- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND EPL-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-1_8_0-openj9
- 19 依赖
- 31 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-1_8_0-openjdk 1.8.0.492-3.1
OpenJDK 8 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-1_8_0-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-1_8_0-openjdk
- 19 依赖
- 26 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-21-openj9 21.0.11.0-4.1
OpenJDK 21 Runtime Environment with Eclipse OpenJ9 virtual machine
sudo zypper install java-21-openj9- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND EPL-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-21-openj9
- 16 依赖
- 32 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-21-openjdk 21.0.11.0-3.1
OpenJDK 21 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-21-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-21-openjdk
- 15 依赖
- 27 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-25-openj9 25.0.3.0-4.1
OpenJDK 25 Runtime Environment with Eclipse OpenJ9 virtual machine
sudo zypper install java-25-openj9- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND EPL-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-25-openj9
- 17 依赖
- 32 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-25-openjdk 25.0.3.0-3.1
OpenJDK 25 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-25-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-25-openjdk
- 16 依赖
- 27 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
zypper92%
java-26-openjdk 26.0.1.0-2.1
OpenJDK 26 Runtime Environment
sudo zypper install java-26-openjdk- License: Apache-1.1 AND Apache-2.0 AND GPL-1.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only AND GPL-2.0-only WITH Classpath-exception-2.0 AND LGPL-2.0-only AND MPL-1.0 AND MPL-1.1 AND
- Category: Development/Languages/Java
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: java-26-openjdk
- 16 依赖
- 27 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Java
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment