macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install libsolvlocal Homebrew formula metadata
MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install libsolvMacPorts ports tree · devel/libsolv/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install libsolvFedora Rawhide package metadata · libsolv · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#libsolvnixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/li/libsolv/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S libsolvArch Linux sync databases · libsolv · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install libsolv-devDebian stable package indexes · libsolv-dev · 来源: deb.debian.org
openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install libsolv-demoopenSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · libsolv-demo · 来源: download.opensuse.org
概览
软件包摘要
Library for solving packages and reading repositories
历史
项目历史与用法
libsolv is openSUSE's package dependency solver and repository metadata library built around a SAT-solving model. It matters to package-manager culture because it turned dependency resolution into a reusable library with compact repository storage, solver introspection, and support for multiple package formats.
项目历史
The libsolv history page says the project started in May 2007 when the zypp team considered database-backed installation speedups. Michael Schroeder instead pursued compact dictionary storage for package strings and relations, creating the solv repository format.
During SUSE Hack Week at the end of June 2007, Schroeder adapted ideas from MiniSAT for package dependency solving. By October 2007 the solver was being integrated into libzypp, and in January 2008 the new solver became the default for libzypp.
采用历史
libsolv began inside the openSUSE/libzypp/YaST world, but its format readers made it useful beyond RPM repositories. The GitHub README lists support for rpm/rpm5, deb, Arch Linux, Haiku, and apk packages, plus repository formats such as rpmmd, susetags, Mandriva/Mageia synthesis, Arch repositories, and apk indexes.
使用方式
The package ships a library plus many conversion and inspection tools such as rpmdb2solv, repomdxml2solv, archrepo2solv, deb2solv, dumpsolv, mergesolv, installcheck, and testsolv. Packagers use it to transform repository metadata into solv files and to test dependency closure or upgrade behavior.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
libsolv is one of the clearest examples of SAT solving escaping theory and becoming normal package-manager plumbing. It is interesting to package nerds because it exposes dependency conflicts, weak dependencies, repository storage, and multi-format metadata as inspectable artifacts rather than opaque package-manager behavior.
时间线
- 2007-05: Project work began after zypp installation-speed discussions.
- 2007-06: SUSE Hack Week produced the first SAT-based solver results.
- 2007-10: Integration into libzypp started.
- 2008-01: The SAT solver became the default libzypp solver.
- 2014-07-08: GitHub tag 0.6.4 points to a version-bump commit in the openSUSE/libsolv repository.
Related projects
- libzypp and YaST were the original integration points.
- MiniSAT influenced the solver design described in the project history.
- RPM, Debian package metadata, Arch repositories, and apk indexes are related ecosystems supported by libsolv readers.
来源
安全态势
风险级别：绿色
library-like package without higher-risk signals.
风险分类器
绿色 风险 · 低 置信度 · appliance
原因
- library-like package without higher-risk signals
信号
- metadata:library-like
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
- 安装时包含 3 个运行时依赖。
- 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
appdata2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
archpkgs2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
archrepo2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
comps2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
conda2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
deb2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
deltainfoxml2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
dumpsolv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
helix2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
installcheck | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
mdk2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
mergesolv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
repo2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
repomdxml2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
rpmdb2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
rpmmd2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
rpms2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
susetags2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
testsolv | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
updateinfoxml2solv | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本0.7.39
管理器更新时间2026-05-28
本地数据OK
上游当前
检测到的最新版本0.7.39
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
- OK没有生成新鲜度警告。
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:libsolv |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 0.7.39 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/libsolv |
| 主页 | https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv |
| 上游文档 | https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv#readme |
| 许可证 | BSD-3-Clause |
| 源码归档 | https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv/archive/refs/tags/0.7.39.tar.gz |
| 最后更新 | 2026-05-28T12:56:01Z |
| Pulse | updated |
| 依赖 | rpm, xz, zstd |
| 构建依赖 | cmake |
| macOS 提供的库 | bzip2, expat |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | libsolv |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Debian apt95%
libsolv-dev 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (development files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-dev- Section: libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 2 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolv-doc 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiablility algorithm (documentation files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-doc- Section: doc
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: libsolv
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolv-perl 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (Perl bindings)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-perl- Section: perl
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 5 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolv-tools 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (command-line tools)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-tools- Section: admin
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolv1 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (shared library)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv1- Section: libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 1 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolvext-dev 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (ext development files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolvext-dev- Section: libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 5 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
libsolvext1 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (extensions)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolvext1- Section: libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 9 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Debian apt95%
python3-solv 0.7.32-1
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (Python3 bindings)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install python3-solv- Section: python
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Nix95%
libsolv
nix profile install nixpkgs#libsolv- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolv-dev 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (development files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-dev- Section: universe/libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 2 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolv-doc 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiablility algorithm (documentation files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-doc- Section: universe/doc
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: libsolv
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolv-perl 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (Perl bindings)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-perl- Section: universe/perl
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 5 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolv-tools 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (command-line tools)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv-tools- Section: universe/admin
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolv1 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (shared library)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolv1- Section: universe/libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 1 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolvext-dev 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (ext development files)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolvext-dev- Section: universe/libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
Ubuntu apt95%
libsolvext1 0.7.28-1build2
dependency solver using a satisfiability algorithm (extensions)
https://github.com/openSUSE/libsolv
sudo apt install libsolvext1- Section: universe/libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: libsolv
- 9 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Libsolv
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment