Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 iodine

查看 iodine 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install iodine

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install iodine

MacPorts ports tree · net/iodine/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add iodine

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · iodine · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install iodine

Debian stable package indexes · iodine · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install iodine

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · iodine · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#iodine

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/io/iodine/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S iodine

Arch Linux sync databases · iodine · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install iodine

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · iodine · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Tunnel IPv4 traffic through a DNS server

命令和别名

  • iodine
  • iodined

历史

项目历史与用法

iodine is a DNS tunneling client/server pair for carrying IPv4 traffic through DNS queries and responses. Its upstream documentation frames it as useful in networks where broader Internet access is firewalled but DNS queries are still allowed.

项目历史

The project published version 0.3.0 as its first public release on 2006-06-24 with Linux, FreeBSD, and OpenBSD support. Subsequent releases added Mac OS X support, authentication, multiuser operation, manpages, several DNS response encodings, Windows support, raw UDP mode, SELinux and systemd-related support, and IPv6 transport support for parts of the connection path while keeping tunneled payloads IPv4.

iodine's development history is especially visible in its changelog because many features correspond to real-world DNS-relay behavior: fragment-size probing, alternative record types, Base32/Base64/Base128 encodings, hostname-length controls, and workarounds for relays that rewrite or time out unusual DNS traffic.

采用历史

The package became a standard small networking utility across Unix-like package managers. The Homebrew formula packages versioned GitHub tag archives and bottles it for macOS and Linux targets, while the input package metadata also lists iodine in Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, Alpine, Arch, Nix, MacPorts, and openSUSE-style ecosystems.

使用方式

iodine is normally used as an iodined server bound to a delegated DNS subdomain and an iodine client that opens a TUN-style interface. The README emphasizes that the server and client should speak the same protocol version, that users need control over a real domain for routed use, and that tunneled traffic is not encrypted by iodine itself.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

For package nerds, iodine is the classic example of a small C networking tool whose packaging value is not just the binary but the platform glue around TUN/TAP devices, resolver behavior, DNS record quirks, and optional OS integration. Its formula is a compact package-manager artifact for a famously odd transport layer.

时间线

  • 2006: First public release, version 0.3.0.
  • 2007: Version 0.4.0 added multiuser support, authentication, and a manpage.
  • 2009: Version 0.5.x added Windows support and downstream fragmentation/autoprobing improvements.
  • 2010: Version 0.6.0-rc1 added raw UDP mode and more query-type support.
  • 2014: Version 0.7.0 added partial IPv6 path support, systemd socket activation, and an authentication-bypass fix.
  • 2023: Version 0.8.0 added native Mac OS X utun support, server-side IPv6 listening support, wildcard-domain handling, and other portability updates.

Related projects

  • iodine belongs to the DNS-tunnel family of tools and is commonly compared by function rather than code lineage with utilities that tunnel IP or proxy traffic through constrained network egress paths. Its own docs recommend layering SSH or a VPN over the tunnel when confidentiality matters.

安全态势

风险级别：blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

风险分类器

blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

信号

  • text:server

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
  • 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
iodinecli全局可执行文件
iodinedcli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-08
管理器版本0.8.0
管理器更新时间
本地数据OK
上游当前
检测到的最新版本v0.8.0

https://github.com/yarrick/iodine

  • 信息No package-manager update timestamp was available.低 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:iodine
版本0.8.0
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/iodine
主页https://code.kryo.se/iodine
仓库https://github.com/yarrick/iodine
上游文档https://code.kryo.se/iodine
许可证ISC
源码归档https://github.com/yarrick/iodine/archive/refs/tags/v0.8.0.tar.gz
构建依赖cmake
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Nameiodine
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Head VersionHEAD
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • head
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

iodine 0.7.0-11

tool for tunneling IPv4 data through a DNS server

https://code.kryo.se/iodine

sudo apt install iodine
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 9 依赖
  • 8 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: iodine from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

iodine

nix profile install nixpkgs#iodine
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/io/iodine/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

iodine 0.7.0-10

tool for tunneling IPv4 data through a DNS server

https://code.kryo.se/iodine

sudo apt install iodine
  • Section: universe/net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 10 依赖
  • 8 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: iodine from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

iodine 0.8.0-r2

IP over DNS tunnel

https://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo apk add iodine
  • License: ISC
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: iodine from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

iodine-doc 0.8.0-r2

IP over DNS tunnel (documentation)

https://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo apk add iodine-doc
  • License: ISC
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: iodine-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

iodine 0.8.0-9.fc44

Solution to tunnel IPv4 data through a DNS server

http://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo dnf install iodine
  • License: ISC
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • 2 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: iodine from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

iodine-client 0.8.0-9.fc44

Client part of solution to tunnel IPv4 data through a DNS server

http://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo dnf install iodine-client
  • License: ISC
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • 6 依赖
  • 3 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: iodine-client from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

iodine-server 0.8.0-9.fc44

Server part of solution to tunnel IPv4 data through a DNS server

http://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo dnf install iodine-server
  • License: ISC
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • 8 依赖
  • 3 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: iodine-server from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

iodine 0.8.0-2

Tunnel IPv4 data through a DNS server

https://code.kryo.se/iodine

sudo pacman -S iodine
  • License: custom:ISC
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 3 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: iodine from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

iodine 0.8.0-1.2

IPv4-through-DNS tunnel server and client

http://code.kryo.se/iodine/

sudo zypper install iodine
  • License: ISC
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: iodine
  • 10 依赖
  • 3 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: iodine from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst
MacPorts95%

iodine

sudo port install iodine
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Iodine
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: net/iodine/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • cmakeBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.

相同工作流

  • bindShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • c-aresShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • chinadns-cShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • ddclientShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • ddns-goShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, ipv4, networking.
  • dugShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment