brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 fontconfig

查看 fontconfig 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%

brew install fontconfig

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%

sudo port install fontconfig

MacPorts ports tree · graphics/fontconfig/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%

sudo apk add fontconfig

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · fontconfig · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%

sudo apt install fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · fontconfig · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%

sudo dnf install fontconfig

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · fontconfig · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%

nix profile install nixpkgs#fontconfig

nixpkgs package indexes · fontconfig · 来源: raw.githubusercontent.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%

sudo pacman -S fontconfig

Arch Linux sync databases · fontconfig · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%

sudo zypper install fontconfig

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · fontconfig · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

XML-based font configuration API for X Windows

项目链接

命令和别名

fc-cache
fc-cat
fc-conflist
fc-genconf
fc-list
fc-match
fc-pattern
fc-query
fc-scan
fc-validate

历史

项目历史与用法

fontconfig is the freedesktop.org font discovery, matching, and configuration library used by Unix-like desktop and application stacks to centralize font access.

项目历史

The freedesktop project page describes fontconfig as a library for configuring and customizing font access. Its README and user documentation emphasize automatic font discovery, font-name substitution, language coverage matching, XML configuration, and cooperation with FreeType and the X Render Extension.

The user documentation explains the core architecture: a configuration module builds internal state from XML files, while a matching module accepts font patterns and returns the nearest matching font. The design goal was to centralize font installation and customization so applications would not each invent private font configuration systems.

采用历史

fontconfig became infrastructure rather than an end-user application. Its value came from being shared by many applications and toolkits, independent of the X Window System, with command-line utilities such as `fc-cache`, `fc-list`, `fc-match`, `fc-query`, and related inspection tools.

The release directory and tag history show a long-running 2.x series, from early `fcpackage` and 2.2-era releases through current stable releases documented on the freedesktop project page.

使用方式

Administrators and users configure fontconfig through XML files such as `/etc/fonts/fonts.conf`, `/etc/fonts/conf.d`, `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf`, and per-user legacy files. Applications use the library to locate fonts, substitute missing families, and obtain file and rendering metadata.

The command-line tools form a practical maintenance layer: `fc-cache` refreshes caches, `fc-list` enumerates fonts, `fc-match` shows matching decisions, and `fc-query` or `fc-scan` inspect font files.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

fontconfig is one of the packages that makes desktop Linux font behavior feel coherent. Package maintainers care about it because bad cache handling, misplaced config snippets, or mismatched defaults can affect text rendering across a whole system.

时间线

2000s: Early fontconfig 2.x and `fcpackage` tags appear in the freedesktop release history.
2012: The release directory lists fontconfig 2.10.0.
2018: The release directory lists fontconfig 2.13.0.
2025: The release directory lists fontconfig 2.16.0.
2026: The project page identifies the current stable series as 2.17.1, while repository tags show later 2.18.x tags.

Related projects

fontconfig is explicitly related to FreeType and the X Render Extension, and it sits alongside freedesktop.org desktop plumbing used by font-aware applications and toolkits.

来源

安全态势

风险级别：绿色

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

风险分类器

绿色风险 · 低置信度 · appliance

原因

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

信号

metadata:no-higher-risk-signals

安装行为

Homebrew 为此 formula 声明了 post-install 钩子。
Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
安装时包含 2 个运行时依赖。
构建元数据列出 4 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix: /etc/fonts/fonts.conf/etc/fonts/conf.d$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/fonts.conf$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fontconfig/conf.d~/.fonts.conf~/.fonts.conf.d

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令	类型	暴露范围
`fc-cache`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-cat`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-conflist`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-genconf`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-list`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-match`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-pattern`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-query`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-scan`	cli	全局可执行文件
`fc-validate`	cli	全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10

管理器版本2.18.2

管理器更新时间2026-07-10

本地数据OK

上游not checked

信息Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/fontconfig/none 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键	brew:fontconfig
版本	2.18.2
软件包管理器	Homebrew
软件包管理器页面	https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/fontconfig
主页	https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/fontconfig/
仓库	https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/fontconfig/fontconfig
上游文档	https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/fontconfig
许可证	HPND-sell-variant AND Unicode-3.0 AND MIT-Modern-Variant AND MIT AND LicenseRef-Homebrew-public-domain
源码归档	https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/fontconfig/fontconfig/-/archive/2.18.2/fontconfig-2.18.2.tar.gz
最后更新	2026-07-10T02:51:01Z
Pulse	updated
依赖	freetype, gettext
构建依赖	gettext, meson, ninja, pkgconf
macOS 提供的库	expat
Bottle	可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install	已定义
服务	未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source Database	Homebrew formula API
Tap	homebrew/core
Full Name	fontconfig
Version Scheme	0
Revision	0
Head Version	HEAD
Bottle Stable Root URL	https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecated	no
Disabled	no
Keg Only	no
URL Keys	head stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

fontconfig 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - support binaries

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install fontconfig

Section: fonts
Architecture: amd64
4 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: fontconfig from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

fontconfig-config 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - configuration

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install fontconfig-config

Section: fonts
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
10 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: fontconfig-config from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libfontconfig-dev 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - development

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig-dev

Section: libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
5 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libfontconfig-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libfontconfig-doc 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - documentation

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig-doc

Section: doc
Architecture: all
Source Package: fontconfig
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libfontconfig-doc from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libfontconfig1 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - runtime

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig1

Section: libs
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
4 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libfontconfig1 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Debian apt95%

libfontconfig1-dev 2.15.0-2.3

generic font configuration library - dummy package

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig1-dev

Section: libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
1 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libfontconfig1-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Nix95%

fontconfig

nix profile install nixpkgs#fontconfig

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

nixpkgs package indexes · raw.githubusercontent.com · nixpkgs package indexes: fontconfig from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix

Ubuntu apt95%

fontconfig 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - support binaries

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install fontconfig

Section: utils
Architecture: amd64
4 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: fontconfig from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

fontconfig-config 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - configuration

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install fontconfig-config

Section: libs
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
8 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: fontconfig-config from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libfontconfig-dev 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - development

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig-dev

Section: libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
5 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libfontconfig-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libfontconfig-doc 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - documentation

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig-doc

Section: doc
Architecture: all
Source Package: fontconfig
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libfontconfig-doc from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libfontconfig1 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - runtime

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig1

Section: libs
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
4 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libfontconfig1 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

Ubuntu apt95%

libfontconfig1-dev 2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2

generic font configuration library - dummy package

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig/

sudo apt install libfontconfig1-dev

Section: libdevel
Architecture: amd64
Source Package: fontconfig
1 依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libfontconfig1-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

apk95%

fontconfig 2.17.1-r1

Library for configuring and customizing font access

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig

sudo apk add fontconfig

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: fontconfig
1 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fontconfig from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

apk95%

fontconfig-dev 2.17.1-r1

Library for configuring and customizing font access (development files)

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig

sudo apk add fontconfig-dev

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: fontconfig
1 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fontconfig-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

apk95%

fontconfig-doc 2.17.1-r1

Library for configuring and customizing font access (documentation)

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/fontconfig

sudo apk add fontconfig-doc

License: MIT
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: fontconfig
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Fontconfig

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: fontconfig-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub.

combined/fontconfig.yml

使用的来源

Geiger risk classifier
Nucleus package database
av.db category and tag curation
cross-ecosystem install command graph
curated configuration and credential file locations
curated package history
external package-manager database matches
package relationship graph
package version freshness
package-page enrichment

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 fontconfig

其他安装命令

macOS

Linux

软件包摘要

项目链接

命令和别名

项目历史与用法

项目历史

采用历史

使用方式

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

时间线

Related projects

来源

风险级别：绿色

风险分类器

原因

信号

安装行为

建议审查

Configuration and credential file locations

Configuration files

已安装的可执行文件

版本和新鲜度

软件包元数据

源数据库详情

其他软件包管理器记录

内部软件包链接

主题 hub

相关工具

相同工作流

代理安全指南

由仓库数据生成

Combined YAML source

使用的来源