安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%

brew install clamav

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%

sudo port install clamav

MacPorts ports tree · sysutils/clamav/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%

sudo apk add clamav

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · clamav · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%

sudo apt install clamav

Debian stable package indexes · clamav · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%

sudo dnf install clamav

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · clamav · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%

nix profile install nixpkgs#clamav

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/cl/clamav/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%

sudo pacman -S clamav

Arch Linux sync databases · clamav · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%

sudo zypper install clamav

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · clamav · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Chocolatey已验证 · 92%

choco install clamav

Chocolatey community package catalog · clamav · 来源: community.chocolatey.org

Scoop已验证 · 92%

scoop install extras/clamav

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/clamav.json · 来源: api.github.com

Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%

winget install --id Cisco.ClamAV -e

Windows Package Manager source index · Cisco.ClamAV · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com

概览

软件包摘要

Anti-virus software

项目链接

命令和别名

clamav-config
clambc
clamconf
clamd
clamdscan
clamdtop
clamonacc
clamscan
clamsubmit
freshclam
sigtool

历史

项目历史与用法

ClamAV is a long-running open source antivirus engine and command-line toolkit for detecting trojans, viruses, malware, and other threats. In package-manager terms, it is the classic installable antivirus stack: clamscan for one-shot scans, clamd for daemonized scanning, freshclam for signature updates, and supporting tools for signatures and configuration.

项目历史

The current official repository is maintained under Cisco Talos. The README points to docs.clamav.net, the bundled NEWS file, source builds, package-manager installation, Docker images, and official installers for Linux, macOS, and Windows.

采用历史

The supplied package-manager data shows ClamAV packaged across Alpine, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora/DNF, Arch, openSUSE, Nix, MacPorts, Homebrew, Chocolatey, Scoop, winget, and zypper. That breadth reflects its role as the default open source antivirus engine available through OS and language-adjacent package ecosystems.

使用方式

Users typically install the engine and signature tools, update databases with freshclam, scan files with clamscan or clamdscan, and run clamd for service-style scanning. The official sample configurations document clamd.conf and freshclam.conf options such as database directories, logging, official signature handling, and CVD certificate directories.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

ClamAV is significant because it is both an end-user CLI package and infrastructure plumbing. Package maintainers care about its daemon, database update cadence, bundled signature tooling, optional components, distro-specific config paths, and the difference between upstream official packages and third-party binary packages.

时间线

2012: Cisco-Talos/clamav GitHub repository created.
2021: v0.104 line introduced official Debian/RPM packages, macOS PKG installers, and updated Windows packaging according to the README.
2022: ClamAV 1.0.0 released.
2025: ClamAV 1.0.9 release published on the 1.0 LTS line.
2026: Main branch NEWS documents ongoing 1.5 and 1.6 development.

Related projects

Related components include libclamav, clamd, clamdscan, freshclam, sigtool, clamav-milter, the ClamAV documentation repository, official Docker images, and signature database infrastructure.

来源

安全态势

风险级别：orange

formula declares a Homebrew service.

风险分类器

orange 风险 · 中置信度 · infrastructure

原因

formula declares a Homebrew service

信号

metadata:service

安装行为

formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
formula 元数据声明了服务或守护进程块。
Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
安装时包含 4 个运行时依赖。
构建元数据列出 3 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Linux: /etc/clamav/freshclam.conf/etc/clamav/clamd.conf
macOS: /usr/local/etc/clamav/freshclam.conf/usr/local/etc/clamav/clamd.conf/opt/local/etc/freshclam.conf/opt/local/etc/clamd.conf
Unix: /usr/local/etc/freshclam.conf/usr/local/etc/clamd.conf/usr/local/etc/clamav-milter.conf
Windows: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/ClamAV/ConfDirC:\Program Files\ClamAVC:\ClamAV

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令	类型	暴露范围
`clamav-config`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clambc`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamconf`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamd`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamdscan`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamdtop`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamonacc`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamscan`	cli	全局可执行文件
`clamsubmit`	cli	全局可执行文件
`freshclam`	cli	全局可执行文件
`sigtool`	cli	全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10

管理器版本1.5.3

管理器更新时间2026-07-01

本地数据OK

上游not checked

检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav

信息No cached GitHub release or tag data was available.https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamavnone 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键	brew:clamav
版本	1.5.3
软件包管理器	Homebrew
软件包管理器页面	https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/clamav
主页	https://www.clamav.net/
仓库	https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav
上游文档	https://docs.clamav.net/
许可证	GPL-2.0-or-later
源码归档	https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav/releases/download/clamav-1.5.3/clamav-1.5.3.tar.gz
最后更新	2026-07-01T18:14:11Z
Pulse	updated
依赖	json-c, openssl@3, pcre2, yara
构建依赖	cmake, pkgconf, rust
macOS 提供的库	bzip2, curl, libxml2, ncurses
Bottle	可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install	未定义
服务	declared
注意事项	To finish installation & run clamav you will need to edit the example conf files at $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/etc/clamav/

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source Database	Homebrew formula API
Tap	homebrew/core
Full Name	clamav
Version Scheme	0
Revision	0
Head Version	HEAD
Bottle Stable Root URL	https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecated	no
Disabled	no
Keg Only	no
URL Keys	head stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

clamav 1.4.3+dfsg-1

anti-virus utility for Unix - command-line interface

使用 Homebrew, apk, chocolatey, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper, scoop, winget 安装 clamav