macOS
Homebrewverifiziert · 100%
brew install nftableslocal Homebrew formula metadata
brew
nftables mit Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, Nix, pacman, zypper installieren
Prüfe Installationswege, Executables, Metadaten und Sicherheitshinweise für nftables in AI-Agent-Workflows.
Installation
Weitere Installationsbefehle
Linux
Alpine Linux apkverifiziert · 92%
sudo apk add nftablesAlpine Linux edge package indexes · nftables · Quelle: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org
Debian aptverifiziert · 92%
sudo apt install nftablesDebian stable package indexes · nftables · Quelle: deb.debian.org
Fedora dnfverifiziert · 92%
sudo dnf install nftablesFedora Rawhide package metadata · nftables · Quelle: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nixverifiziert · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#nftablesnixpkgs package indexes · nftables · Quelle: raw.githubusercontent.com
Arch Linux pacmanverifiziert · 92%
sudo pacman -S nftablesArch Linux sync databases · nftables · Quelle: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
openSUSE zypperverifiziert · 92%
sudo zypper install nftablesopenSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · nftables · Quelle: download.opensuse.org
Überblick
Paketzusammenfassung
Netfilter tables userspace tools
Projektlinks
Befehle und Aliase
- nft
Verlauf
Projektgeschichte und Nutzung
nftables is the Netfilter project's replacement for the older iptables, ip6tables, arptables, and ebtables command families. It combines a new in-kernel packet classification framework with the `nft` userspace command and libnftables library, while reusing Netfilter pieces such as hooks, connection tracking, NAT, queueing, and logging.
Projektgeschichte
The nftables design was publicly presented at Netfilter Workshop 2008 and released publicly in March 2009 by Patrick McHardy. It was developed to reduce duplicated packet-filtering code and make extension easier than the separate xtables-era tools.
nftables was selected for Linux 3.13 in 2013 and became available upstream with the Linux 3.13 kernel line in January 2014. The official project page describes the replacement target, the new VM-based ruleset model, and the separate userspace command-line tool.
Adoptionsgeschichte
The migration was intentionally gradual because firewall rules are operational infrastructure. The project provides an iptables/ip6tables compatibility layer over the nftables infrastructure, and distributions have used that bridge to move old command syntaxes onto the newer kernel backend.
By the Debian 10 and RHEL 8 era, nftables had moved from future replacement to default low-level packet-filtering framework in major Linux distributions. Red Hat documents nftables as the successor to iptables, ip6tables, arptables, ebtables, and ipset, and recommends it when administrators need direct control beyond high-level firewalld scenarios.
Wie es verwendet wird
Admins use `nft` to create tables, chains, sets, maps, NAT rules, and packet filters in a single syntax across address families. The package is most useful when you need explicit rulesets, performance-friendly sets/maps, atomic ruleset replacement, or a firewall that is easier to reason about than layered iptables invocations.
Package nerds care about which backend their distro's `iptables` command actually targets. On newer systems, `iptables-nft` compatibility may be present even when scripts still look old, while serious new rulesets are usually written as `/etc/nftables.conf` and loaded by the nftables service or by distribution firewall tooling.
Warum Paket-Nerds sich dafür interessieren
nftables is one of the big Linux plumbing migrations: not a flashy app, but a shift in how packet filtering, NAT, and firewall state are represented. Its packaging matters because kernel version, libmnl, libnftnl, the `nft` tool, and distribution compatibility alternatives all have to line up.
Zeitleiste
- 2008: nftables was presented at Netfilter Workshop in Paris.
- 2009-03: Patrick McHardy announced the first public nftables release.
- 2013-10: nftables was selected for Linux 3.13.
- 2014-01: Linux 3.13 made nftables available upstream.
- 2019: Debian 10 and RHEL 8 generation distributions made nftables a default or primary low-level firewall backend.
Related projects
- Netfilter
- iptables
- ip6tables
- arptables
- ebtables
- firewalld
- libmnl
- libnftnl
Quellen
- https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_firewalls_and_packet_filters/getting-started-with-nftables_firewall-packet-filters
- https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/nftables
- https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables/
- https://people.netfilter.org/pablo/netdev0.1/slides/nftables-netdev-2015.pdf
- https://wiki.nftables.org/wiki-nftables/index.php/List_of_updates_since_Linux_kernel_3.13
- https://wiki.nftables.org/wiki-nftables/index.php/Moving_from_iptables_to_nftables
- https://wiki.nftables.org/wiki-nftables/index.php/What_is_nftables%3F
Sicherheitslage
Risikostufe: grün
narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.
Risikoklassifikator
grün Risiko · niedrig Konfidenz · appliance
Warum
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals
Signale
- metadata:no-higher-risk-signals
Installationsverhalten
- In den Formelmetadaten ist kein Homebrew-Post-install-Hook erfasst.
- Homebrew-Bottle-Metadaten sind für 2 Plattformziele verfügbar.
- Installiert mit 7 Laufzeitabhängigkeiten.
- Build-Metadaten listen 2 Build-Abhängigkeiten.
Empfohlene Prüfung
Prüfe vor unbeaufsichtigter Agent-Nutzung, ob das Tool Klartext-Credentials liest, Remote-Zustand schreibt, Artefakte veröffentlicht oder Plugins ausführt.
Executables
Installierte Executables
| Befehl | Art | Sichtbarkeit | Hinweis |
|---|---|---|---|
nft | cli | globales Executable |
Aktualität
Version und Aktualität
Diese Signale trennen das Alter der Seitengenerierung, Aktivität des Paketmanagers und Upstream-Release-Vergleich. Versionsrückstand wird nur gemeldet, wenn eine Evidenz-URL und vergleichbare Versionen vorhanden sind.
Seite generiert2026-07-10
Manager-Version1.1.6
Manager aktualisiert
lokale DatenOK
Upstreamnot checked
neueste erkannte Versionnicht erkannt
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables/
- InfoNo package-manager update timestamp was available.niedrig Konfidenz
- InfoRelease/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables/none Konfidenz
Installationsmetadaten
Paketmetadaten
| Paketschlüssel | brew:nftables |
|---|---|
| Version | 1.1.6 |
| Paketmanager | Homebrew |
| Paketmanager-Seite | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/nftables |
| Homepage | https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables/ |
| Repository | https://git.netfilter.org/nftables |
| Upstream-Dokumentation | https://wiki.nftables.org/wiki-nftables/index.php/Main_Page |
| Lizenz | GPL-2.0-or-later |
| Quellarchiv | https://www.netfilter.org/pub/nftables/nftables-1.1.6.tar.xz |
| Abhängigkeiten | gmp, jansson, libedit, libmnl, libnftnl, ncurses, readline |
| Build-Abhängigkeiten | pkgconf, python@3.14 |
| Bottle | verfügbar (auf arm64_linux, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | nicht definiert |
| Dienst | keiner deklariert |
Registry-Fakten
Details aus der Quelldatenbank
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | nftables |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Requirements |
|
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
Source-Datenbank-Treffer
Andere Paketmanager-Einträge
Treffer stammen aus externen Paketmanager-Indizes und bleiben von lokalen Automic-Vault-Paketlinks getrennt.
Debian apt95%
libnftables-dev 1.1.3-1
Development files for libnftables
sudo apt install libnftables-dev- Section: libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 1 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Debian apt95%
libnftables1 1.1.3-1
Netfilter nftables high level userspace API library
sudo apt install libnftables1- Section: libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 6 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Debian apt95%
nftables 1.1.3-1
Program to control packet filtering rules by Netfilter project
sudo apt install nftables- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- 3 Abhängigkeiten
- 2 optionale Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Debian apt95%
python3-nftables 1.1.3-1
nftables/libnftables python3 module
sudo apt install python3-nftables- Section: python
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 3 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Nix95%
nftables
nix profile install nixpkgs#nftables- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Ubuntu apt95%
libnftables-dev 1.0.9-1build1
Development files for libnftables
sudo apt install libnftables-dev- Section: libdevel
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 1 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Ubuntu apt95%
libnftables1 1.0.9-1build1
Netfilter nftables high level userspace API library
sudo apt install libnftables1- Section: libs
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 6 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Ubuntu apt95%
nftables 1.0.9-1build1
Program to control packet filtering rules by Netfilter project
sudo apt install nftables- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- 3 Abhängigkeiten
- 2 optionale Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Ubuntu apt95%
python3-nftables 1.0.9-1build1
nftables/libnftables python3 module
sudo apt install python3-nftables- Section: universe/python
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nftables
- 3 Abhängigkeiten
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- 1 Abhängigkeiten
- 1 stellt bereit
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-dev 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools (development files)
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-dev- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- 1 Abhängigkeiten
- 1 stellt bereit
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-doc 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools (documentation)
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-doc- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-openrc 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools (OpenRC init scripts)
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-openrc- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-rulesets 1.1.6-r1
Meta package for pulling in all nftables rulesets
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-rulesets- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-static 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools (static library)
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-static- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
apk95%
nftables-systemd 1.1.6-r1
Netfilter tables userspace tools (systemd files)
https://netfilter.org/projects/nftables
sudo apk add nftables-systemd- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nftables
- normalized package name match
- Abgeglichen nach: Nftables
Quellspur
Aus Repository-Daten generiert
Diese Seite wird von av-web aus dem privaten Paket-SQLite-Artefakt bereitgestellt, das scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py erstellt.
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
Verwendete Quellen
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment