brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, pacman, zypper, chocolatey 安装 subversion

查看 subversion 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%

brew install subversion

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%

sudo port install subversion

MacPorts ports tree · devel/subversion/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%

sudo apk add subversion

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · subversion · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%

sudo apt install subversion

Debian stable package indexes · subversion · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%

sudo dnf install subversion

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · subversion · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%

sudo pacman -S subversion

Arch Linux sync databases · subversion · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%

sudo zypper install subversion

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · subversion · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Chocolatey已验证 · 92%

choco install svn

Chocolatey community package catalog · svn · 来源: community.chocolatey.org

概览

软件包摘要

Version control system designed to be a better CVS

项目链接

命令和别名

svn
svnadmin
svnbench
svndumpfilter
svnfsfs
svnlook
svnmucc
svnrdump
svnserve
svnsync
svnversion

历史

项目历史与用法

Apache Subversion is a centralized version control system, commonly invoked as `svn`. In package-manager culture it is both a historical default and a still-shipped compatibility tool: many build scripts, vendor drops, enterprise repositories, and old open-source workflows continue to assume an `svn` client.

项目历史

The official Apache Subversion site says the project was founded in 2000 by CollabNet and positions it as enterprise-class centralized version control. Its original appeal was to be a practical successor to CVS while preserving a simple command-line workflow and a central repository model.

Subversion 1.0 arrived in 2004, and the release-history pages show a long-running 1.x line with compatibility as a major theme. Later releases added working-copy metadata changes, improved HTTP behavior, `svnrdump`, `svn patch`, authz improvements, shelving/checkpointing experiments, and an LTS release cadence.

采用历史

Apache's front page states that Subversion saw widespread adoption in both open source and corporate use. That adoption explains why package managers still carry a broad Subversion toolset: not just `svn`, but administrative and repository utilities such as `svnadmin`, `svnlook`, `svnsync`, `svnserve`, and dump/filter tools.

使用方式

Subversion is used to check out, update, commit, branch, tag, serve, inspect, dump, and synchronize centralized repositories. The official quick start emphasizes installing the `svn` client and using it to interact with remote repositories, while the source-code page demonstrates Subversion self-hosting its own source in an Apache SVN repository.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

Package nerds care about Subversion because it is a compatibility anchor. Even in a Git-dominated world, packaging `svn` keeps old source fetchers, enterprise workflows, vendor import scripts, and build systems functional. It is also a reminder that package ecosystems preserve operational history, not only fashionable tools.

时间线

2000: CollabNet founds the Subversion project.
2004: Subversion 1.0 is released.
2009: Subversion enters the Apache Incubator era.
2010: Subversion becomes an Apache top-level project.
2020: Apache Subversion 1.14 becomes the next LTS line after 1.10.

Related projects

Subversion was explicitly shaped by CVS-era centralized version-control workflows, and it is commonly contrasted with distributed systems such as Git and Mercurial. On servers it is closely associated with Apache HTTP Server integration through `mod_dav_svn` and with `svnserve`.

来源

Official 1.14 release notes: https://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.14
Official project page: https://subversion.apache.org/
Official quick start: https://subversion.apache.org/quick-start.html
Official release history: https://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/release-history.html
Official source-code page: https://subversion.apache.org/source-code.html

安全态势

风险级别：blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

风险分类器

blue 风险 · 中置信度 · tool

原因

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

信号

text:sync,version control

安装行为

formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
安装时包含 6 个运行时依赖。
构建元数据列出 5 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix: ~/.subversion/config~/.subversion/servers/etc/subversion/config/etc/subversion/servers
Windows: %APPDATA%/Subversion/config%APPDATA%/Subversion/servers

Credential files

Credential-bearing paths to review before unattended agent runs.

Unix: ~/.subversion/auth
Windows: %APPDATA%/Subversion/auth

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令	类型	暴露范围
`svn`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnadmin`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnbench`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svndumpfilter`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnfsfs`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnlook`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnmucc`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnrdump`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnserve`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnsync`	cli	全局可执行文件
`svnversion`	cli	全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10

管理器版本1.14.5

管理器更新时间2026-06-22

本地数据OK

上游not checked

检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://subversion.apache.org/

信息Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://subversion.apache.org/none 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键	brew:subversion
版本	1.14.5
软件包管理器	Homebrew
软件包管理器页面	https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/subversion
主页	https://subversion.apache.org/
仓库	https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/subversion/trunk
上游文档	https://subversion.apache.org/docs
许可证	Apache-2.0
源码归档	https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua?path=subversion/subversion-1.14.5.tar.bz2
最后更新	2026-06-22T14:06:23-07:00
Pulse	updated
依赖	apache-serf, apr, apr-util, gettext, lz4, utf8proc
构建依赖	gettext, pkgconf, python-setuptools, python@3.14, swig
macOS 提供的库	expat, sqlite
Bottle	可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install	未定义
服务	未声明
注意事项	svntools have been installed to: $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/opt/subversion/libexec The perl bindings are located in various subdirectories of: $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/opt/subversion/lib/perl5

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source Database	Homebrew formula API
Tap	homebrew/core
Full Name	subversion
Aliases	svn
Version Scheme	0
Revision	4
Head Version	HEAD
Bottle Stable Root URL	https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecated	no
Disabled	no
Keg Only	no
URL Keys	head stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

libapache2-mod-svn 1.14.5-3

Apache Subversion server modules for Apache httpd