# 安装 r

查看 r 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:r
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install r
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install R
```

  证据: MacPorts ports tree: math/R/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add R
```

  证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: R from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- dnf (92%):

```sh
sudo dnf install R
```

  证据: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: R from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/13ee7b80cb813542594d4235c4a0b8695435d5ecf23dd3580bc7515ae1b6180d-primary.xml.zst

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#R
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: R from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix

- pacman (92%):

```sh
sudo pacman -S r
```

  证据: Arch Linux sync databases: r from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

### Windows

- Chocolatey (92%):

```sh
choco install R
```

  证据: Chocolatey community package catalog: R from http://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/Packages?$filter=IsLatestVersion&$select=Id&$top=1000&$skiptoken='11','quarkus'

- Scoop (92%):

```sh
scoop install main/r
```

  证据: Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/r.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1

- winget (92%):

```sh
winget install --id RProject.R -e
```

  证据: Windows Package Manager source index: RProject.R from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:r
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **软件包管理器页面:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/r>
- **版本:** 4.6.0
- **来源摘要:** Software environment for statistical computing
- **主页:** <https://www.r-project.org/>
- **上游文档:** <https://www.r-project.org/>
- **许可证:** GPL-2.0-or-later
- **源码归档:** <https://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-4/R-4.6.0.tar.gz>
- **更新:** 2026-04-25T11:30:15Z
- **生成来源:** 2026-05-26T17:25:59+00:00

## 可执行文件

- R (cli)
- Rscript (cli)
- R (别名)
- Rscript (别名)

## 依赖

- cairo
- fontconfig
- freetype
- gcc
- gettext
- jpeg-turbo
- libpng
- libx11
- libxau
- libxcb
- libxdmcp
- libxext
- libxrender
- openblas
- pcre2
- pixman
- readline
- tcl-tk
- xz
- zstd

## 构建依赖

- pkgconf

## macOS 提供的库

- bzip2
- curl
- libffi

## 安装行为

- post-install 钩子: 已定义
- Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux

## 新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-05-26
- 管理器版本: 4.6.0
- 管理器更新时间: 2026-04-25
- 本地数据: ok
- 上游仓库: https://www.r-project.org/
- info: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.

## 安全说明

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger 风险:** green / low
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## 相关链接

- [xz](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/xz/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [readline](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/readline/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [zstd](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/zstd/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [pcre2](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/pcre2/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [gettext](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/gettext/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [libpng](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libpng/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [jpeg-turbo](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/jpeg-turbo/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [freetype](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/freetype/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [pkgconf](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/pkgconf/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [jupyter-r](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/jupyter-r/) - Popular package that depends on this formula.
- [breseq](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/breseq/) - Popular package that depends on this formula.
- [r3](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/r3/) - Package name indicates the same formula family.

## 来源

- Nucleus package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- package version freshness
- package relationship graph
- cross-ecosystem install command graph