Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 nsd

查看 nsd 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install nsd

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install nsd

MacPorts ports tree · net/nsd/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add nsd

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · nsd · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install nsd

Debian stable package indexes · nsd · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install nsd

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · nsd · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#nsd

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/ns/nsd/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S nsd

Arch Linux sync databases · nsd · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install nsd

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · nsd · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Name server daemon

命令和别名

  • nsd
  • nsd-checkconf
  • nsd-checkzone
  • nsd-control
  • nsd-control-setup

历史

项目历史与用法

NSD, the NLnet Labs Name Server Daemon, is an authoritative-only DNS server built for high-performance, reliable, secure authoritative service. It is intentionally not a recursive resolver; NLnet Labs points users needing recursive validating caching DNS to Unbound instead.

项目历史

NSD was conceived around 2000 to add implementation diversity to DNS infrastructure that had converged heavily on BIND, especially around root and TLD name service. NLnet Labs and RIPE NCC built it from scratch as an authoritative server, and the NSD 3.0 release announcement on September 6, 2006 described it as RFC-compliant, authoritative-only, open source, and designed for speed, stability, and security.

采用历史

NSD has real infrastructure adoption rather than hobby-only usage. NLnet Labs says it is suitable for TLD implementations and DNS root servers; its project page says three DNS root servers and many TLD registries use NSD as part of their server implementation. The 2006 NSD 3.0 announcement already named k.root-servers.net and several TLD registries as users.

使用方式

Administrators use NSD to serve authoritative zones from zone files and `nsd.conf`, validate configuration with `nsd-checkconf`, validate zones with `nsd-checkzone`, and manage the daemon with `nsd-control`. Its docs cover primary/secondary zones, TSIG, zone expiry, catalog zones, tuning, and XDP/AF_XDP sockets for high-throughput setups.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

NSD is package-nerd significant because it is infrastructure software with a narrow, principled scope: authoritative DNS only. That makes it a common alternative or complement to BIND in environments where operational simplicity, codebase diversity, and high authoritative query rates matter.

时间线

  • 2000: conceived to improve DNS implementation diversity.
  • 2003-02-19: k.root-servers.net switched to NSD according to historical root-server references surfaced in NSD histories.
  • 2006-09-06: NSD 3.0 announced with IXFR, NOTIFY, DNAME, secondary-server improvements, and configuration-file support.
  • 2017-06-13: NLnetLabs/nsd GitHub repository created.
  • 2026-06-25: NSD 4.14.3 security release published.
  • 2026-06-30: NSD 4.15.0rc1 pre-release published with improved Prometheus metrics.

Related projects

  • Unbound: NLnet Labs' validating recursive resolver, used when recursion/caching is needed instead of NSD's authoritative-only role.
  • simdzone: parser technology referenced by NLnet Labs for faster zone loading in NSD.

安全态势

风险级别：blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

风险分类器

blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

信号

  • text:server

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
  • 安装时包含 2 个运行时依赖。
  • 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
/etc/nsd/nsd.conf/etc/nsd/nsd-control.conf

Credential files

Credential-bearing paths to review before unattended agent runs.

Unix
/etc/nsd/nsd_control.key/etc/nsd/nsd_server.key/etc/nsd/nsd_control.pem/etc/nsd/nsd_server.pem

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
nsdcli全局可执行文件
nsd-checkconfcli全局可执行文件
nsd-checkzonecli全局可执行文件
nsd-controlcli全局可执行文件
nsd-control-setupcli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-25
管理器版本4.15.0
管理器更新时间2026-07-07
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:nsd
版本4.15.0
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/nsd
主页https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/
仓库https://github.com/NLnetLabs/nsd
上游文档https://nsd.docs.nlnetlabs.nl/en/latest
许可证BSD-3-Clause
源码归档https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/nsd/nsd-4.15.0.tar.gz
最后更新2026-07-07T10:11:56Z
Pulseupdated
依赖libevent, openssl@3
构建依赖pkgconf
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namensd
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

nsd 4.12.0-1

authoritative domain name server

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/about/

sudo apt install nsd
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 8 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: nsd from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

nsd

nix profile install nixpkgs#nsd
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ns/nsd/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

nsd 4.8.0-1build3

authoritative domain name server

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/about/

sudo apt install nsd
  • Section: universe/net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 8 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: nsd from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

nsd 4.14.2-r0

Authoritative only, high performance and simple DNS server

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd

sudo apk add nsd
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: nsd from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

nsd-bash-completion 4.14.2-r0

Bash completions for nsd

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd

sudo apk add nsd-bash-completion
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: nsd-bash-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

nsd-dbg 4.14.2-r0

Authoritative only, high performance and simple DNS server (debug symbols)

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd

sudo apk add nsd-dbg
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: nsd-dbg from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

nsd-doc 4.14.2-r0

Authoritative only, high performance and simple DNS server (documentation)

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd

sudo apk add nsd-doc
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: nsd-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

nsd-openrc 4.14.2-r0

Authoritative only, high performance and simple DNS server (OpenRC init scripts)

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd

sudo apk add nsd-openrc
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: nsd-openrc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

nsd 4.14.2-1.fc45

Fast and lean authoritative DNS Name Server

http://www.nlnetlabs.nl/nsd/

sudo dnf install nsd
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • 12 依赖
  • 4 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: nsd from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

nsd 4.14.2-2

Authoritative only, high performance and simple DNS server

https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/nsd/

sudo pacman -S nsd
  • License: BSD
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 5 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: nsd from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

nsd 4.13.0-1.3

An authoritative-only domain name server

https://nlnetlabs.nl/projects/nsd/about/

sudo zypper install nsd
  • License: BSD-3-Clause
  • Category: Productivity/Networking/DNS/Servers
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: nsd
  • 11 依赖
  • 4 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: nsd from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst
MacPorts95%

nsd

sudo port install nsd
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Nsd
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: net/nsd/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • libeventRuntime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • openssl@3Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.

相同工作流

  • knotShares av.db curated category or tags: authoritative-dns, authoritative-server, cli, daemon, dns.
  • ddclientShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, daemon, dns, networking.
  • knot-resolverShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, daemon, dns, networking.
  • bindShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • chinadns-cShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • ctrldShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, daemon, dns, networking.

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment