macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install nmaplocal Homebrew formula metadata
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add nmapAlpine Linux edge package indexes · nmap · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install nmapFedora Rawhide package metadata · nmap · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#nmapnixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/nm/nmap/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S nmapArch Linux sync databases · nmap · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
Windows
Chocolatey已验证 · 92%
choco install nmapChocolatey community package catalog · nmap · 来源: community.chocolatey.org
Scoop已验证 · 92%
scoop install main/nmapScoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/nmap.json · 来源: api.github.com
Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%
winget install --id Insecure.Nmap -eWindows Package Manager source index · Insecure.Nmap · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com
概览
软件包摘要
Port scanning utility for large networks
历史
项目历史与用法
Nmap, short for Network Mapper, is one of the defining open-source security and network-discovery tools. Gordon "Fyodor" Lyon released it in Phrack issue 51 on September 1, 1997 as a Linux-only port scanner of about 2,000 lines; it grew into a cross-platform scanner for host discovery, port scanning, version detection, OS detection, scripting, scan comparison, packet generation, and network troubleshooting.
项目历史
The official Nmap history highlights rapid early expansion: version 2.00 added OS detection on December 12, 1998; the first GUI appeared in April 1999; Windows support landed in December 2000; Mac OS X support and XML output arrived with Nmap 3.00 on July 31, 2002; and service/version detection was publicly released with Nmap 3.45 on September 16, 2003. The scan engine was rewritten as `ultra_scan` in 2004, raw Ethernet sending appeared in 2005, and the Nmap Scripting Engine arrived in 2006.
采用历史
Nmap's adoption is unusually broad for a security tool. The official guide describes millions of users worldwide, recognition by publications such as Linux Journal and InfoWorld, and repeated appearances in films. Its own timeline also notes security-community infrastructure: a public Subversion repository in 2006, Google Summer of Code participation, Zenmap integration, and the 2009 release of Ncat and Ndiff as companion tools.
使用方式
Package nerds install Nmap not only for `nmap` itself but for the companion commands Homebrew ships: `ncat`, `ndiff`, and `nping`. Everyday workflows include `nmap -A -T4 host` for an aggressive inventory scan, targeted `-sV` service/version detection, `-O` OS detection, `-sn` ping sweeps, NSE scripts for protocol checks, `ncat` for socket work, and `ndiff` to compare repeated XML scans.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
Nmap is a canonical example of a CLI package whose upstream is bigger than a single binary: it carries data files, scripts, service probes, OS fingerprints, documentation, and multiple related tools. It is packaged almost everywhere, and Homebrew's API reported 14,039 installs in 30 days, 54,604 in 90 days, and 251,639 in 365 days when checked on July 1, 2026.
时间线
- 1997-09-01: first release in Phrack issue 51.
- 1998-12-12: Nmap 2.00 adds OS detection.
- 2000-12-07: first official Windows-capable version.
- 2002-07-31: Nmap 3.00 adds Mac OS X support, XML output, and uptime detection.
- 2003-09-16: service/version detection is publicly released.
- 2006-12-10: Nmap Scripting Engine debuts in Nmap 4.21ALPHA1.
- 2009-01-23: Ncat and Ndiff are added.
- 2026-07-01: Homebrew stable version is 7.99.
Related projects
- Ncat
- Ndiff
- Nping
- Zenmap
- Npcap
- Nmap Scripting Engine
来源
安全态势
风险级别：red
network reconnaissance tool.
风险分类器
red 风险 · 中 置信度 · escape-surveillance-offensive
原因
- network reconnaissance tool
信号
- override:nmap
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
- 安装时包含 6 个运行时依赖。
- 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
ncat | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
nmap | cli | 全局可执行文件 | |
nping | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本7.99
管理器更新时间2026-06-22
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到
- 信息Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://nmap.org/none 置信度
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:nmap |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 7.99 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/nmap |
| 主页 | https://nmap.org/ |
| 仓库 | https://svn.nmap.org/nmap |
| 上游文档 | https://nmap.org/book/toc.html |
| 许可证 | LicenseRef-Homebrew-cannot-represent |
| 源码归档 | https://nmap.org/dist/nmap-7.99.tar.bz2 |
| 最后更新 | 2026-06-22T14:05:38-07:00 |
| Pulse | updated |
| 依赖 | liblinear, libssh2, lua, openssl@3, pcre2, python@3.14 |
| 构建依赖 | python-setuptools |
| macOS 提供的库 | libpcap |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | nmap |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Head Version | HEAD |
| Conflicts With |
|
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Debian apt95%
ncat 7.95+dfsg-3
NMAP netcat reimplementation
sudo apt install ncat- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nmap
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Debian apt95%
ndiff 7.95+dfsg-3
The Network Mapper - result compare utility
sudo apt install ndiff- Section: net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 2 依赖
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Debian apt95%
nmap 7.95+dfsg-3
The Network Mapper
sudo apt install nmap- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- 11 依赖
- 3 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Debian apt95%
nmap-common 7.95+dfsg-3
Architecture independent files for nmap
sudo apt install nmap-common- Section: net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Debian apt95%
zenmap 7.95+dfsg-3
The Network Mapper Front End
sudo apt install zenmap- Section: net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 9 依赖
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Nix95%
nmap
nix profile install nixpkgs#nmap- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Ubuntu apt95%
ncat 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg-3build2
NMAP netcat reimplementation
sudo apt install ncat- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: amd64
- Source Package: nmap
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Ubuntu apt95%
ndiff 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg-3build2
The Network Mapper - result compare utility
sudo apt install ndiff- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 2 依赖
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Ubuntu apt95%
nmap 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg-3build2
The Network Mapper
sudo apt install nmap- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: amd64
- 11 依赖
- 3 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Ubuntu apt95%
nmap-common 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg-3build2
Architecture independent files for nmap
sudo apt install nmap-common- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
Ubuntu apt95%
zenmap 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg-3build2
The Network Mapper Front End
sudo apt install zenmap- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: nmap
- 8 依赖
- 1 可选依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
apk95%
nmap 7.99-r0
network exploration tool and security/port scanner
sudo apk add nmap- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nmap
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
apk95%
nmap-doc 7.99-r0
network exploration tool and security/port scanner (documentation)
sudo apk add nmap-doc- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nmap
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
apk95%
nmap-ncat 7.99-r0
network exploration tool and security/port scanner (ncat tool)
sudo apk add nmap-ncat- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nmap
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
apk95%
nmap-nping 7.99-r0
network exploration tool and security/port scanner (nping tool)
sudo apk add nmap-nping- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nmap
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
apk95%
nmap-nselibs 7.99-r0
network exploration tool and security/port scanner (nselibs)
sudo apk add nmap-nselibs- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: nmap
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Nmap
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment