macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install ngreplocal Homebrew formula metadata
MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install ngrepMacPorts ports tree · net/ngrep/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add ngrepAlpine Linux edge package indexes · ngrep · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install ngrepFedora Rawhide package metadata · ngrep · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#ngrepnixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/ng/ngrep/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S ngrepArch Linux sync databases · ngrep · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com
openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install ngrepopenSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · ngrep · 来源: download.opensuse.org
概览
软件包摘要
Network grep
历史
项目历史与用法
ngrep is "network grep": a pcap-based command-line packet analyzer that applies regular-expression or hexadecimal matching to packet payloads while also accepting BPF filters like tcpdump. It is built for quick inspection of plaintext traffic and saved capture files.
项目历史
ngrep was written by Jordan Ritter and dates back to the early 2000s; a freshmeat announcement for ngrep 1.39.1 appeared on April 23, 2001. The tool's identity has stayed stable: bring GNU grep-style matching to the network layer.
The project lived for years as a classic Unix network utility and later moved active issue and patch handling to GitHub. Its README still frames ngrep as a PCAP tool that understands IPv4/IPv6, TCP, UDP, ICMP, IGMP, raw packets, several link-layer interface types, and BPF filter logic.
采用历史
ngrep became a small but widely packaged troubleshooting utility because it sits between tcpdump and a full packet analyzer. It was included de facto in many popular distributions over decades, and the maintainer explicitly asks distribution package maintainers to forward bugs and patches so upstream can track downstream fixes.
Its adoption is bounded by encryption. ngrep is excellent for DNS, old HTTP, SMTP, SIP, IMAP, test traffic, malware beacons in plaintext, and pcap triage; it is less useful when payloads are TLS-encrypted unless the useful signal is in headers, metadata, or local decrypted test traffic.
使用方式
A typical workflow is `sudo ngrep -d any -W byline 'Host:|User-Agent:' tcp port 80`, or using an empty match expression with a BPF filter to print payloads for a protocol. It can read and write pcap dump files, making it useful for quick command-line passes before opening Wireshark.
Package nerds install it because it is the fast, memorable answer to "show me packets containing this string". It is especially handy on servers where a GUI analyzer is unavailable and tcpdump output is too raw for the immediate question.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
ngrep is a survivor from the era when small C network tools solved one sharp problem well. It matters less as a dependency and more as an operator tool: a tiny package that can save a debugging session when traffic is still human-readable.
时间线
- 2001-04-23: ngrep 1.39.1 was announced on freshmeat.
- 2008: SourceForge tickets show Jordan Ritter still handling upstream bug fixes.
- 2026-02-08: the GitHub repository listed v1.49.0 as a release with PCRE2, Docker/Podman name-resolution, and Windows build updates.
Related projects
- tcpdump
- libpcap
- Wireshark
- snoop
- GNU grep
来源
安全态势
风险级别：blue
broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.
风险分类器
blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool
原因
- broad file, network, media, or database tool signal
信号
- text:network
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
- 安装时包含 2 个运行时依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
ngrep | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本1.49.0
管理器更新时间2026-06-25
本地数据OK
上游当前
检测到的最新版本v1.49.0
- OK没有生成新鲜度警告。
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:ngrep |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 1.49.0 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/ngrep |
| 主页 | https://github.com/jpr5/ngrep |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/jpr5/ngrep |
| 上游文档 | https://github.com/jpr5/ngrep#readme |
| 许可证 | ngrep |
| 源码归档 | https://github.com/jpr5/ngrep/archive/refs/tags/v1.49.0.tar.gz |
| 最后更新 | 2026-06-25T13:37:57+02:00 |
| Pulse | updated |
| 依赖 | libpcap, pcre2 |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | ngrep |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Debian apt95%
ngrep 1.47+ds1-6
grep for network traffic
sudo apt install ngrep- Section: net
- Architecture: amd64
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
Nix95%
ngrep
nix profile install nixpkgs#ngrep- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
Ubuntu apt95%
ngrep 1.47+ds1-5build2
grep for network traffic
sudo apt install ngrep- Section: universe/net
- Architecture: amd64
- 4 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
apk95%
ngrep 1.49.0-r0
A grep-like utility that allows you to search for network packets on an interface
https://ngrep.sourceforge.net/
sudo apk add ngrep- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: ngrep
- 1 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
apk95%
ngrep-dbg 1.49.0-r0
A grep-like utility that allows you to search for network packets on an interface (debug symbols)
https://ngrep.sourceforge.net/
sudo apk add ngrep-dbg- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: ngrep
- 1 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
apk95%
ngrep-doc 1.49.0-r0
A grep-like utility that allows you to search for network packets on an interface (documentation)
https://ngrep.sourceforge.net/
sudo apk add ngrep-doc- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: ngrep
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
dnf95%
ngrep 1.47^20241209gitb2e3ba3-4.fc44
Network layer grep tool
sudo dnf install ngrep- License: ngrep
- Category: Unspecified
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: ngrep
- 6 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
pacman95%
ngrep 1.49.0-1
A grep-like utility that allows you to search for network packets on an interface.
https://github.com/jpr5/ngrep/
sudo pacman -S ngrep- License: custom
- Architecture: x86_64
- 2 依赖
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
zypper95%
ngrep 1.49.0-1.3
Network grep
sudo zypper install ngrep- License: BSD-4-Clause
- Category: Productivity/Networking/Diagnostic
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: ngrep
- 3 依赖
- 1 提供
- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
MacPorts95%
ngrep
sudo port install ngrep- normalized package name match
- 匹配方式：Ngrep
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment