brew

使用 Homebrew, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, scoop, winget, zypper 安装 lrzsz

查看 lrzsz 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%

brew install lrzsz

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%

sudo port install lrzsz

MacPorts ports tree · comms/lrzsz/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Debian apt已验证 · 92%

sudo apt install lrzsz

Debian stable package indexes · lrzsz · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%

sudo dnf install lrzsz

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · lrzsz · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%

nix profile install nixpkgs#lrzsz

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/lr/lrzsz/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%

sudo pacman -S lrzsz

Arch Linux sync databases · lrzsz · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%

sudo zypper install rzsz

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · rzsz · 来源: download.opensuse.org

Windows

Scoop已验证 · 92%

scoop install main/lrzsz

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/lrzsz.json · 来源: api.github.com

Windows Package Manager已验证 · 92%

winget install --id trzsz.lrzsz -e

Windows Package Manager source index · trzsz.lrzsz · 来源: cdn.winget.microsoft.com

概览

软件包摘要

Tools for zmodem/xmodem/ymodem file transfer

项目链接

命令和别名

历史

项目历史与用法

lrzsz is Uwe Ohse's free Unix implementation of the XMODEM, YMODEM, and ZMODEM file-transfer tools, including the familiar `rz` and `sz` commands.

项目历史

The official lrzsz page describes it as a Unix communication package providing XMODEM, YMODEM, and ZMODEM protocols. It says lrzsz is a heavily reworked version of the last public-domain release of Omen Technologies' rzsz package, relicensed as free software under the GNU GPL.

The official changelog on the same page records active 0.12.x development from August 1996 through December 1998, focused on portability, syslog support, TCP options, performance, security fixes, Dejagnu tests, and platform support including BeOS and older SCO.

采用历史

The supplied package-manager facts list lrzsz across Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, Arch, Nix, MacPorts, Scoop, WinGet, and openSUSE. That packaging persistence reflects how `rz` and `sz` remained useful for terminal-based file transfer, serial links, embedded consoles, BBS-era workflows, and recovery environments.

The project page's latest release is 0.12.20 from December 1998, so modern adoption is mostly maintenance packaging of a stable old tool rather than a fast-moving upstream.

使用方式

Users typically invoke `rz` to receive files and `sz` to send files through a terminal or serial session that supports ZMODEM-style transfers. The package also includes prefixed variants such as `lrz`, `lsz`, `lrx`, and `lsx`.

No official config file or credential store is documented; transfer behavior is controlled with command-line options and the surrounding terminal or serial connection.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

lrzsz is package-nerd archaeology that still earns its keep: a compact compatibility package for protocols older than many current distributions, but still handy when the transport is a shell, modem-like terminal, or serial console instead of SSH/SCP.

时间线

1996: Official changelog begins the visible 0.12.x release series.
1997: Releases add portability work, TCP options, gettext/autoconf updates, and performance improvements.
1998: Version 0.12.20 becomes the latest official release.
2026: Supplied package-manager facts list broad packaging across Unix-like and Windows package managers.

Related projects

lrzsz descends from Omen Technologies' rzsz and implements the XMODEM, YMODEM, and ZMODEM protocol family used by terminal programs and serial-transfer workflows.

来源

https://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html
source_facts.package-manager

安全态势

风险级别：绿色

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

风险分类器

绿色风险 · 低置信度 · appliance

原因

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

信号

metadata:no-higher-risk-signals

安装行为

formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 13 个平台目标。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令	类型	暴露范围
`lrb`	cli	全局可执行文件
`lrx`	cli	全局可执行文件
`lrz`	cli	全局可执行文件
`lsb`	cli	全局可执行文件
`lsx`	cli	全局可执行文件
`lsz`	cli	全局可执行文件
`rz`	cli	全局可执行文件
`sz`	cli	全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-25

管理器版本0.12.20

管理器更新时间

本地数据OK

上游not checked

信息No package-manager update timestamp was available.低置信度
信息Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.htmlnone 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键	brew:lrzsz
版本	0.12.20
软件包管理器	Homebrew
软件包管理器页面	https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/lrzsz
主页	https://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html
上游文档	https://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html
许可证	GPL-2.0-or-later
源码归档	https://www.ohse.de/uwe/releases/lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz
Bottle	可用 (于 arm64_big_sur, arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, catalina, monterey, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install	未定义
服务	未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source Database	Homebrew formula API
Tap	homebrew/core
Full Name	lrzsz
Version Scheme	0
Revision	1
Conflicts With	lrzip
Bottle Stable Root URL	https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecated	no
Disabled	no
Keg Only	no
URL Keys	stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

lrzsz 0.12.21rc-0.2

Tools for zmodem/xmodem/ymodem file transfer

https://ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html

sudo apt install lrzsz

Section: comm
Architecture: amd64
1 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: lrzsz from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Nix95%

lrzsz

nix profile install nixpkgs#lrzsz

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/lr/lrzsz/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

Ubuntu apt95%

lrzsz 0.12.21-11build1

Tools for zmodem/xmodem/ymodem file transfer

https://ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html

sudo apt install lrzsz

Section: universe/comm
Architecture: amd64
1 依赖
1 可选依赖
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: lrzsz from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

dnf95%

lrzsz 0.12.20-76.fc44

The lrz and lsz modem communications programs

http://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html

sudo dnf install lrzsz

License: GPL-2.0-or-later AND GPL-2.0-only
Category: Unspecified
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: lrzsz
2 依赖
1 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: lrzsz from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst

pacman95%

lrzsz 0.12.20-14

xmodem, ymodem and zmodem file transfer protocols

https://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html

sudo pacman -S lrzsz

License: GPL-2.0-only
Architecture: x86_64
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: lrzsz from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

zypper95%

rzsz 0.12.21~rc-9.2

X-, Y-, and Z-Modem Data Transfer Protocols

http://www.ohse.de/uwe/software/lrzsz.html

sudo zypper install rzsz

License: GPL-2.0-or-later
Category: Hardware/Modem
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: rzsz
1 依赖
2 提供
normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: rzsz from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst

MacPorts95%

lrzsz

sudo port install lrzsz

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: comms/lrzsz/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

Scoop95%

main/lrzsz

scoop install main/lrzsz

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Scoop official bucket manifest trees · api.github.com · Scoop official bucket manifest trees: bucket/lrzsz.json from https://api.github.com/repos/ScoopInstaller/Main/git/trees/master?recursive=1

winget95%

trzsz.lrzsz

winget install --id trzsz.lrzsz -e

normalized package name match
匹配方式：Lrzsz

Windows Package Manager source index · cdn.winget.microsoft.com · Windows Package Manager source index: trzsz.lrzsz from https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix

MacPorts94%

lsx

sudo port install lsx

installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Lsx

MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: sysutils/lsx/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

Debian apt92%

lsb-base 11.6

transitional package for Linux Standard Base init script functionality

https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/lsb/start

sudo apt install lsb-base

Section: misc
Architecture: all
Source Package: lsb
1 依赖
installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Lsb

Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: lsb-base from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

Ubuntu apt92%

lsb-base 11.6

transitional package for Linux Standard Base init script functionality

https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/lsb/start

sudo apt install lsb-base

Section: misc
Architecture: all
Source Package: lsb
1 依赖
installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Lsb

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: lsb-base from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz

dnf92%

redhat-lsb 5.0-0.18.20231006git8d00acdc.fc44

Partial implementation of Linux Standard Base specification

https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/lsb/start

sudo dnf install redhat-lsb

License: GPL-2.0-only
Category: Unspecified
Architecture: noarch
Source Package: redhat-lsb
3 依赖
3 提供
installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Lsb

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: redhat-lsb from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst

pacman92%

sz 3.3.2-2

Modular parametrizable lossy compressor framework for scientific data

https://szcompressor.org/

sudo pacman -S sz

License: LicenseRef-BSD-3-Clause-UChicago-Argonne
Architecture: x86_64
7 依赖
installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Sz

Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: sz from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

zypper92%

lsb 4.0.fake-4.3

LSB Fake Package

https://www.linuxbase.org/

sudo zypper install lsb

License: GPL-2.0-or-later
Category: System/Fhs
Architecture: x86_64
Source Package: lsb
32 依赖
7 提供
installed executable or alias match
匹配方式：Lsb

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: lsb from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub.

combined/lrzsz.yml

使用的来源

Geiger risk classifier
Nucleus package database
av.db category and tag curation
cross-ecosystem install command graph
curated package history
external package-manager database matches
package relationship graph
package version freshness
package-page enrichment

使用 Homebrew, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, scoop, winget, zypper 安装 lrzsz

其他安装命令

macOS

Linux

Windows

软件包摘要

项目链接

命令和别名

项目历史与用法

项目历史

采用历史

使用方式

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

时间线

Related projects

来源

风险级别：绿色

风险分类器

原因

信号

安装行为

建议审查

已安装的可执行文件

版本和新鲜度

软件包元数据

源数据库详情

其他软件包管理器记录

内部软件包链接

主题 hub

相关工具

相同工作流

代理安全指南

由仓库数据生成

Combined YAML source

使用的来源