# 使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 librtlsdr 查看 librtlsdr 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。 ## 安装 ```sh sudo av install brew:librtlsdr ``` 其他安装命令: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install librtlsdr ``` 证据: local Homebrew formula metadata - MacPorts (94%): ```sh sudo port install rtl-sdr ``` 证据: MacPorts ports tree: science/rtl-sdr/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 ### Linux - apk (92%): ```sh sudo apk add librtlsdr ``` 证据: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: librtlsdr from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz - Debian apt (92%): ```sh sudo apt install librtlsdr-dev ``` 证据: Debian stable package indexes: librtlsdr-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz - dnf (92%): ```sh sudo dnf install rtl-sdr ``` 证据: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: rtl-sdr from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst - Nix (92%): ```sh nix profile install nixpkgs#rtl-sdr ``` 证据: nixpkgs package indexes: rtl-sdr from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - pacman (92%): ```sh sudo pacman -S rtl-sdr ``` 证据: Arch Linux sync databases: rtl-sdr from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz - zypper (92%): ```sh sudo zypper install librtlsdr0 ``` 证据: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: librtlsdr0 from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst ## 软件包事实 - **软件包键:** brew:librtlsdr - **软件包管理器:** Homebrew - **软件包管理器页面:** - **版本:** 2.0.2 - **来源摘要:** Use Realtek DVB-T dongles as a cheap SDR - **主页:** - **仓库:** - **上游文档:** - **许可证:** GPL-2.0-or-later - **源码归档:** - **已生成:** 2026-07-08T18:08:21+00:00 ## 可执行文件 - rtl_adsb (cli) - rtl_biast (cli) - rtl_eeprom (cli) - rtl_fm (cli) - rtl_power (cli) - rtl_sdr (cli) - rtl_tcp (cli) - rtl_test (cli) - rtl_adsb (别名) - rtl_biast (别名) - rtl_eeprom (别名) - rtl_fm (别名) - rtl_power (别名) - rtl_sdr (别名) - rtl_tcp (别名) - rtl_test (别名) ## 依赖 - libusb ## 构建依赖 - cmake - pkgconf ## 安装行为 - post-install 钩子: 未定义 - Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, monterey, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux ## 版本和新鲜度 - 页面生成时间: 2026-07-08 - 管理器版本: 2.0.2 - 本地数据: OK - 上游仓库: https://github.com/steve-m/librtlsdr - 检测到的最新版本: v2.0.2 (当前) - 信息: No package-manager update timestamp was available. ## 项目历史与用法 librtlsdr is the library and tool suite that turned inexpensive Realtek RTL2832U DVB-T USB receivers into general-purpose software-defined radio receivers. Its importance comes from making SDR experimentation cheap enough to become normal in amateur radio, security research, ADS-B tracking, and signal-analysis tutorials. ### 项目历史 The Osmocom rtl-sdr wiki states that RTL2832U-based DVB-T dongles can be used as cheap SDR devices because the chip can transfer raw I/Q samples to the host. It credits Eric Fry with discovering that possibility and lists Steve Markgraf, Dimitri Stolnikov, and Hoernchen as developers, with contributions from Kyle Keen, Christian Vogel, and Harald Welte. The official wiki points to Osmocom source, source-release tarballs, and an official GitHub mirror with tagged releases. The GitHub repository was created in January 2013, and the signed v0.5.0 tag followed in June 2013. ### 采用历史 Osmocom's wiki lists many applications and wrappers using librtlsdr directly or through GNU Radio, including gqrx, rtl_fm, rtl_adsb, dump1090, rtl_433, pyrtlsdr, python-librtlsdr, GNSS-SDR, and LTE-Cell-Scanner. That list shows how one hardware quirk became a shared base layer for many SDR applications. ### 使用方式 The installed tools cover testing, raw capture, TCP streaming, FM demodulation, ADS-B reception, EEPROM configuration, and bias-tee control. The library is also used through GNU Radio source blocks and language wrappers when applications need to stream samples instead of invoking command-line tools. ### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心 librtlsdr is package-nerd-famous because it converts commodity TV-tuner hardware into a science and radio tool. A small C library, libusb, udev rules, and several tiny executables made a whole class of cheap USB dongles useful beyond their advertised purpose. ### 时间线 - 2013: The GitHub mirror was created in January and the signed v0.5.0 tag was made in June. - 2013: Osmocom documented source checkout, source tarballs, GNU Radio integration, and known applications around rtl-sdr. - 2023: Signed v0.6.0 and v2.0.0 tags were published in November. - 2024: Signed v2.0.2 was published in April. ### Related projects - Related projects include Osmocom, gr-osmosdr, GNU Radio, gqrx, dump1090, rtl_433, pyrtlsdr, python-librtlsdr, and Realtek RTL2832U tuner dongles. ### 来源 - - - - ## 安全说明 library-like package without higher-risk signals. - **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低 - library-like package without higher-risk signals ## 源数据库详情 - **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API - **Tap:** homebrew/core - **Full Name:** librtlsdr - **Aliases:** rtl-sdr - **Version Scheme:** 0 - **Revision:** 0 - **Head Version:** HEAD - **Bottle Stable Root URL:** - **Deprecated:** no - **Disabled:** no - **Keg Only:** no - **URL Keys:** head, stable ## 其他软件包管理器记录 - apk - librtlsdr - 2.0.2-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: librtlsdr from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U | https://osmocom.org/projects/sdr/wiki/rtl-sdr - apk - librtlsdr-dev - 2.0.2-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: librtlsdr-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (development files) | https://osmocom.org/projects/sdr/wiki/rtl-sdr - apk - librtlsdr-doc - 2.0.2-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: librtlsdr-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (doc) | https://osmocom.org/projects/sdr/wiki/rtl-sdr - apk - librtlsdr-udev - 2.0.2-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: librtlsdr-udev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (udev rules) | https://osmocom.org/projects/sdr/wiki/rtl-sdr - apk - rtl-sdr - 2.0.2-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: rtl-sdr from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (tools) | https://osmocom.org/projects/sdr/wiki/rtl-sdr - MacPorts - rtl-sdr: installed executable or alias match | MacPorts ports tree: science/rtl-sdr/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - Debian apt - librtlsdr-dev - 2.0.2-2+b1: installed executable or alias match | Debian stable package indexes: librtlsdr-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (development) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - Debian apt - librtlsdr0 - 2.0.2-2+b1: installed executable or alias match | Debian stable package indexes: librtlsdr0 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (library) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - Debian apt - rtl-sdr - 2.0.2-2+b1: installed executable or alias match | Debian stable package indexes: rtl-sdr from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (tools) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - Nix - rtl-sdr: installed executable or alias match | nixpkgs package indexes: rtl-sdr from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix - Ubuntu apt - librtlsdr-dev - 2.0.1-2build1: installed executable or alias match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: librtlsdr-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (development) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - Ubuntu apt - librtlsdr2 - 2.0.1-2build1: installed executable or alias match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: librtlsdr2 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (library) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - Ubuntu apt - rtl-sdr - 2.0.1-2build1: installed executable or alias match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: rtl-sdr from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Software defined radio receiver for Realtek RTL2832U (tools) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr - dnf - rtl-sdr - 2.0.1-7.fc44: installed executable or alias match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: rtl-sdr from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | SDR utilities for Realtek RTL2832 based DVB-T dongles | http://sdr.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/rtl-sdr - dnf - rtl-sdr-devel - 2.0.1-7.fc44: installed executable or alias match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: rtl-sdr-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Development files for rtl-sdr | http://sdr.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/rtl-sdr - pacman - rtl-sdr - 1:2.0.2-1: installed executable or alias match | Arch Linux sync databases: rtl-sdr from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | Driver for Realtek RTL2832U, allowing general purpose software defined radio (SDR) | https://osmocom.org/projects/rtl-sdr/wiki ## 相关链接 - [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata. - [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata. - [Scientific computing packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/scientific-computing-tools/) - Matched scientific computing metadata. - [Documentation packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/documentation-tools/) - Matched documentation, manual, or publishing metadata. - [cmake](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/cmake/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew. - [pkgconf](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/pkgconf/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew. - [dump1090-fa](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/dump1090-fa/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [readsb](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/readsb/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [rtl_433](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/rtl-433/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [wmbusmeters](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/wmbusmeters/) - Popular package that depends on this formula. - [limesuite](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/limesuite/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, radio, science, sdr, software-defined-radio. - [gnuradio](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/gnuradio/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, radio, science, software-defined-radio. - [inspectrum](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/inspectrum/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, radio, science, sdr. - [luaradio](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/luaradio/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, radio, science, sdr. - [aamath](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/aamath/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, science. - [abpoa](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/abpoa/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, science. - [abricate](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/abricate/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, science. - [abyss](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/abyss/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, science. ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/librtlsdr.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/librtlsdr.yml) ## 来源 - Nucleus package database - Geiger risk classifier - package-page enrichment - curated package history - package version freshness - av.db category and tag curation - package relationship graph - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph