macOS
Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install golang-migratelocal Homebrew formula metadata
安装
其他安装命令
Linux
Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install migrateFedora Rawhide package metadata · migrate · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org
Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#migratenixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/mi/migrate/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com
Ubuntu apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install python-migrate-docUbuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · python-migrate-doc · 来源: archive.ubuntu.com
Windows
Scoop已验证 · 92%
scoop install main/migrateScoop official bucket manifest trees · bucket/migrate.json · 来源: api.github.com
概览
软件包摘要
Database migrations CLI tool
历史
项目历史与用法
golang-migrate is a Go database migration project distributed as both a CLI and a Go library. It applies ordered migration files from source drivers to database drivers, deliberately keeping database drivers simple while centralizing migration logic in the core package.
项目历史
The project traces back to `mattes/migrate`, a database migration repository created in 2014. The maintained `golang-migrate/migrate` repository was created in January 2018 and states that it was forked from `mattes/migrate`.
The fork preserved the core CLI/library model while continuing the driver architecture. Its README documents a broad matrix of database drivers, including PostgreSQL, MySQL/MariaDB, SQLite, SQL Server, Cassandra/ScyllaDB, ClickHouse, MongoDB, CockroachDB, and cloud-oriented sources such as GitHub, GitLab, S3, and Google Cloud Storage.
The project standardized on Go module import paths for v4 and explicitly marks v3 as unsupported in its README. That version boundary matters because many Go projects embed migration support directly in their own binaries rather than only shelling out to the CLI.
采用历史
golang-migrate became a common Go ecosystem migration tool because it works both as a standalone `migrate` binary and as an importable library. The README points to packagecloud deb packages, Docker images, GitHub releases, and Go documentation, while the batch input records Homebrew, Fedora, Nix, Scoop, and other package-manager entries.
The maintained fork's GitHub repository had over 18,000 stars and more than 1,500 forks in the 2026 GitHub API snapshot used for this batch, making it one of the better-known Go-native database migration tools.
使用方式
The standard workflow is to create paired up/down SQL files with `migrate create`, then run them with a source such as `file://path/to/migrations` and a database URL. The getting-started guide emphasizes running migrations up, down, and up again before committing them.
Operationally, golang-migrate is intentionally explicit: the README says the CLI has no config search paths, no config files, and no magic environment-variable injection. Users pass source and database URLs directly, and database credentials normally live in those URLs or in caller-managed secret handling rather than in a tool-owned credentials file.
The getting-started guide highlights dirty database states, force operations, idempotent migrations, transaction wrapping, and database locking when multiple app instances may run migrations. Those warnings are why package users often treat `migrate` as deployment infrastructure rather than a casual development helper.
为什么软件包爱好者会关心
For package nerds, golang-migrate is the archetypal Go single-binary infrastructure tool: it can be installed from Homebrew, run from Docker, vendored as a library, or baked into a release artifact. The driver split also makes downstream builds interesting, because packagers and application authors decide which database/source drivers to include.
Its significance is also cultural: it represents the Go preference for explicit URLs, small binaries, and predictable failure over framework-managed migration magic. That makes it popular in CI pipelines and container entrypoints where reproducibility beats convenience.
时间线
- 2014: `mattes/migrate` repository created for database migrations in Go.
- 2017: `mattes/migrate` v3 preview releases published.
- 2018: `golang-migrate/migrate` repository created as a fork of `mattes/migrate`.
- 2018: `golang-migrate/migrate` v3.1.0 and later v3 releases published.
- 2019-2026: v4 import path and driver ecosystem documented as the supported line; v3 documented as unsupported.
Related projects
- `mattes/migrate` is the direct upstream ancestor named by the maintained repository.
- The README points users coming from other migration systems to `migradaptor`, and it links broader database-tool alternatives through Awesome Go.
- Database and source drivers connect golang-migrate to PostgreSQL, MySQL/MariaDB, SQLite, MongoDB, ClickHouse, SQL Server, GitHub, GitLab, S3, and Google Cloud Storage workflows.
来源
安全态势
风险级别：blue
broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.
风险分类器
blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool
原因
- broad file, network, media, or database tool signal
信号
- text:database
安装行为
- formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
- Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
- 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。
建议审查
在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。
可执行文件
已安装的可执行文件
| 命令 | 类型 | 暴露范围 | 备注 |
|---|---|---|---|
migrate | cli | 全局可执行文件 |
新鲜度
版本和新鲜度
这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。
页面生成时间2026-07-25
管理器版本4.19.1
管理器更新时间
本地数据OK
上游当前
检测到的最新版本v4.19.1
https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate
- 信息No package-manager update timestamp was available.低 置信度
安装元数据
软件包元数据
| 软件包键 | brew:golang-migrate |
|---|---|
| 版本 | 4.19.1 |
| 软件包管理器 | Homebrew |
| 软件包管理器页面 | https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/golang-migrate |
| 主页 | https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate |
| 仓库 | https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate |
| 上游文档 | https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate#readme |
| 许可证 | MIT |
| 源码归档 | https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate/archive/refs/tags/v4.19.1.tar.gz |
| 构建依赖 | go |
| Bottle | 可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux) |
| Homebrew post-install | 未定义 |
| 服务 | 未声明 |
注册表事实
源数据库详情
| Source Database | Homebrew formula API |
|---|---|
| Tap | homebrew/core |
| Full Name | golang-migrate |
| Version Scheme | 0 |
| Revision | 0 |
| Head Version | HEAD |
| Bottle Stable Root URL | https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core |
| Deprecated | no |
| Disabled | no |
| Keg Only | no |
| URL Keys |
|
源数据库匹配
其他软件包管理器记录
匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。
Nix92%
migrate
nix profile install nixpkgs#migrate- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Migrate
Ubuntu apt92%
python-migrate-doc 0.13.0-0ubuntu2
Database schema migration for SQLAlchemy - doc
https://github.com/openstack/sqlalchemy-migrate
sudo apt install python-migrate-doc- Section: doc
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: migrate
- 1 依赖
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Migrate
Ubuntu apt92%
python3-migrate 0.13.0-0ubuntu2
Database schema migration for SQLAlchemy - Python 3.x
https://github.com/openstack/sqlalchemy-migrate
sudo apt install python3-migrate- Section: python
- Architecture: all
- Source Package: migrate
- 7 依赖
- 1 可选依赖
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Migrate
dnf92%
migrate 4.19.1-4.fc44
Go database migrations library and program
https://github.com/golang-migrate/migrate
sudo dnf install migrate- License: Apache-2.0 AND BSD-2-Clause AND BSD-3-Clause AND BSL-1.0 AND CC-BY-3.0 AND CC-BY-4.0 AND CC0-1.0 AND ISC AND LicenseRef-Fedora-Public-Domain AND
- Category: Unspecified
- Architecture: x86_64
- Source Package: migrate
- 3 依赖
- 2 提供
- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Migrate
Scoop92%
main/migrate
scoop install main/migrate- installed executable or alias match
- 匹配方式：Migrate
来源线索
由仓库数据生成
此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。
Combined YAML source
View the package source record on GitHub.
使用的来源
- Geiger risk classifier
- Nucleus package database
- av.db category and tag curation
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
- curated package history
- external package-manager database matches
- package relationship graph
- package version freshness
- package-page enrichment