Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 flashrom

查看 flashrom 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install flashrom

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install flashrom

MacPorts ports tree · sysutils/flashrom/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add flashrom

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · flashrom · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install flashrom

Debian stable package indexes · flashrom · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install flashrom

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · flashrom · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#flashrom

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/fl/flashrom/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S flashrom

Arch Linux sync databases · flashrom · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install flashrom

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · flashrom · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Identify, read, write, verify, and erase flash chips

命令和别名

  • flashrom

历史

项目历史与用法

flashrom is a utility for identifying, reading, writing, verifying, and erasing flash chips. The official docs describe BIOS, EFI, coreboot, firmware, option ROM, mainboard, controller-card, and external-programmer use cases.

项目历史

The official repository history begins in 2002 with a commit describing a general-purpose user-land flash burner. flashrom developed into a hardware-support database and command-line flashing tool, with the project now using Gerrit at review.coreboot.org for code review and development.

采用历史

The official website describes broad platform support across Linux, BSDs, Solaris-like systems, macOS, GNU Hurd, DOS, and partial Windows support. It also links to distribution packaging information, reflecting flashrom's role as a standard low-level firmware tool rather than an application tied to one vendor.

使用方式

flashrom is used to probe flash chips, back up ROM contents, write firmware images, verify writes, erase chips, and work with layout-restricted regions. The manual page warns users to make backups before writing and to prefer probe-only mode on first use.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

flashrom matters to package nerds because it is a rare package-manager-distributed tool that directly touches firmware storage. Its package value is tied to hardware tables, programmer backends, OS permissions, and cautious CLI behavior more than to UI.

时间线

  • 2002: Repository history starts with a general-purpose user-land flash burner commit.
  • 2018: v1.0 tag appears in the official repository history.
  • 2023: v1.3 release is listed in the official release notes.
  • 2024: v1.4 and v1.5 releases are listed in the official release notes.
  • 2025: v1.6 release is listed in the official release notes.
  • 2026: v1.7 release is listed in the official release notes.

Related projects

  • The development guide places flashrom in the coreboot review infrastructure, while the user docs relate it to BIOS, EFI, coreboot, firmware images, and hardware programmers.

安全态势

风险级别：绿色

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

风险分类器

绿色 风险 · 低 置信度 · appliance

原因

  • narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

信号

  • metadata:no-higher-risk-signals

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
  • 安装时包含 3 个运行时依赖。
  • 构建元数据列出 3 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
flashromcli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本1.7.0
管理器更新时间
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://flashrom.org/

  • 信息No package-manager update timestamp was available.低 置信度
  • 信息Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.https://flashrom.org/none 置信度

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:flashrom
版本1.7.0
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/flashrom
主页https://flashrom.org/
仓库https://review.coreboot.org/flashrom
上游文档https://www.flashrom.org/
许可证GPL-2.0-or-later
源码归档https://download.flashrom.org/releases/flashrom-v1.7.0.tar.xz
依赖libftdi, libusb, openssl@3
构建依赖meson, ninja, pkgconf
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Nameflashrom
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Head VersionHEAD
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • head
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

flashrom 1.4.0-3

Identify, read, write, erase, and verify BIOS/ROM/flash chips

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install flashrom
  • Section: electronics
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 5 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: flashrom from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libflashrom-dev 1.4.0-3

BIOS/ROM/flash chips - development files

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install libflashrom-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libflashrom-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

libflashrom1 1.4.0-3

Identify, read, write, erase, and verify BIOS/ROM/flash chips - library

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install libflashrom1
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 5 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: libflashrom1 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

flashrom

nix profile install nixpkgs#flashrom
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/fl/flashrom/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

flashrom 1.3.0-2.1ubuntu2

Identify, read, write, erase, and verify BIOS/ROM/flash chips

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install flashrom
  • Section: universe/electronics
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 4 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: flashrom from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libflashrom-dev 1.3.0-2.1ubuntu2

BIOS/ROM/flash chips - development files

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install libflashrom-dev
  • Section: libdevel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libflashrom-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

libflashrom1 1.3.0-2.1ubuntu2

Identify, read, write, erase, and verify BIOS/ROM/flash chips - library

http://www.flashrom.org

sudo apt install libflashrom1
  • Section: libs
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 4 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libflashrom1 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

flashrom 1.6.0-r0

A utility for identifying, reading, writing, verifying and erasing flash chips

https://www.flashrom.org/Flashrom

sudo apk add flashrom
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: flashrom from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

flashrom-bash-completion 1.6.0-r0

Bash completions for flashrom

https://www.flashrom.org/Flashrom

sudo apk add flashrom-bash-completion
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: flashrom-bash-completion from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

flashrom-dev 1.6.0-r0

A utility for identifying, reading, writing, verifying and erasing flash chips (development files)

https://www.flashrom.org/Flashrom

sudo apk add flashrom-dev
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: flashrom-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

flashrom-doc 1.6.0-r0

A utility for identifying, reading, writing, verifying and erasing flash chips (documentation)

https://www.flashrom.org/Flashrom

sudo apk add flashrom-doc
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: flashrom-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

flashrom-libs 1.6.0-r0

A utility for identifying, reading, writing, verifying and erasing flash chips (libraries)

https://www.flashrom.org/Flashrom

sudo apk add flashrom-libs
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: flashrom-libs from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

flashrom 1.6.0-4.fc45

Simple program for reading/writing flash chips content

https://flashrom.org

sudo dnf install flashrom
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 9 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: flashrom from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
dnf95%

flashrom-devel 1.6.0-4.fc45

Development package for flashrom

https://flashrom.org

sudo dnf install flashrom-devel
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: i686
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 4 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: flashrom-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

flashrom 1.7.0-1

Utility for reading, writing, erasing and verifying flash ROM chips

https://www.flashrom.org/

sudo pacman -S flashrom
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 4 依赖
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: flashrom from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

flashrom 1.7.0+git0.26b070db-1.3

A universal flash programming utility

https://www.flashrom.org/

sudo zypper install flashrom
  • License: GPL-2.0-only
  • Category: Development/Tools/Other
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: flashrom
  • 6 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Flashrom
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: flashrom from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • libftdiRuntime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • openssl@3Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • mesonBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • ninjaBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.

相同工作流

  • acpicaShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.
  • b43-fwcutterShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.
  • dfu-programmerShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.
  • dfu-utilShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.
  • fon-flash-cliShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.
  • fwupShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, firmware, system.

来源线索

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此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment