Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 dnsmasq

查看 dnsmasq 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install dnsmasq

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install dnsmasq

MacPorts ports tree · net/dnsmasq/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add dnsmasq

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dnsmasq · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install dnsmasq

Debian stable package indexes · dnsmasq · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install dnsmasq

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dnsmasq · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#dnsmasq

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/dn/dnsmasq/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S dnsmasq

Arch Linux sync databases · dnsmasq · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install dnsmasq

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · dnsmasq · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Lightweight DNS forwarder and DHCP server

命令和别名

  • dnsmasq

历史

项目历史与用法

dnsmasq is a lightweight DNS forwarder, DHCP server, router-advertisement daemon, and network-boot helper for small networks. It is one of the classic Unix packages for making a laptop, router, lab VM, or embedded box hand out names and addresses.

项目历史

Simon Kelley's dnsmasq project documents a deliberately small service for DNS, DHCP, TFTP, PXE, and related local-network functions. The official documentation emphasizes small-network infrastructure: local DNS caching and forwarding, DHCP leases, static host mappings, and boot services without deploying a full enterprise DNS/DHCP suite.

The public dnsmasq site keeps the manual, downloads, changelog, and gitweb repository together, reflecting its older upstream style: a compact C daemon, tarball releases, a traditional mailing-list-oriented maintenance model, and broad downstream packaging.

采用历史

dnsmasq became widely adopted because it solves the ordinary edge-network problem in one daemon. It is packaged by Homebrew, Debian and Ubuntu, Fedora/DNF, Alpine, Arch, MacPorts, Nix, and openSUSE-style distributions, and it appears in routers, virtualization setups, container labs, and developer machines.

Its adoption history is also tied to network appliances and local development tooling: dnsmasq can be the DNS cache on a router, the DHCP server on a test subnet, or the wildcard/local-domain resolver on a developer laptop.

使用方式

Administrators use dnsmasq to cache and forward DNS, serve DHCP leases, define local hostnames, provide TFTP/PXE boot support, and advertise IPv6 router information. It is commonly configured with a single dnsmasq.conf file plus optional hosts and lease files.

Package users care that dnsmasq is small enough to run on embedded systems but standard enough to be scripted and supervised like any other Unix daemon.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

dnsmasq is package-nerd infrastructure canon: tiny, old, everywhere, and still the fastest route from blank machine to working local DNS and DHCP. It often appears as a transitive operational dependency behind friendlier tools.

Its significance is also historical. Before every platform had polished local-network UX, dnsmasq was the practical package that let developers and operators compose DNS, DHCP, TFTP, and lab-network behavior from one service.

时间线

  • 2004: The official changelog records dnsmasq 2.x-era releases.
  • 2010s: dnsmasq becomes common in Linux distributions, routers, virtualization, and developer-network workflows.
  • 2020s: The project continues from its official site with tarball releases, manual pages, and a public gitweb repository.

Related projects

  • Related projects include Unbound and BIND for heavier DNS service, ISC Kea for larger DHCP deployments, dnscrypt-proxy for encrypted upstream DNS forwarding, and dnsdist for load balancing and traffic control in larger DNS environments.

安全态势

风险级别：orange

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal. formula declares a Homebrew service.

风险分类器

orange 风险 · 中 置信度 · infrastructure

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal
  • formula declares a Homebrew service

信号

  • metadata:service
  • text:server

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • formula 元数据声明了服务或守护进程块。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
  • 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
/etc/dnsmasq.conf/usr/local/etc/dnsmasq.conf

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
dnsmasqcli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-25
管理器版本2.93
管理器更新时间2026-06-04
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:dnsmasq
版本2.93
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/dnsmasq
主页https://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html
仓库http://thekelleys.org.uk/git/dnsmasq.git
上游文档https://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html
许可证GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
源码归档https://thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/dnsmasq-2.93.tar.gz
最后更新2026-06-04T15:31:34Z
Pulseupdated
构建依赖pkgconf
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务declared
注意事项On current macOS releases, `/etc/resolver/<domain>` resolver overrides do not work if the nameserver is `127.0.0.1` and dnsmasq is running on a non-53 port. To use scoped resolver zones reliably, bind dnsmasq to a non-localhost IP (e.g., a loopback alias like 10.0.0.1) on port 53.

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namednsmasq
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

dnsmasq 2.91-1+deb13u1

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - system daemon

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: all
  • 3 依赖
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: dnsmasq from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

dnsmasq-base 2.91-1+deb13u1

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - executable

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-base
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 9 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: dnsmasq-base from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

dnsmasq-base-lua 2.91-1+deb13u1

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - executable, Lua-enabled

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-base-lua
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 10 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: dnsmasq-base-lua from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Debian apt95%

dnsmasq-utils 2.91-1+deb13u1

Utilities for manipulating DHCP leases

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-utils
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: dnsmasq-utils from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

dnsmasq

nix profile install nixpkgs#dnsmasq
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/dn/dnsmasq/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

dnsmasq 2.90-2build2

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - system daemon

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq
  • Section: universe/net
  • Architecture: all
  • 2 依赖
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: dnsmasq from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

dnsmasq-base 2.90-2build2

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - executable

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-base
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 8 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: dnsmasq-base from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

dnsmasq-base-lua 2.90-2build2

Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server - executable, Lua-enabled

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-base-lua
  • Section: universe/net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 9 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • 1 可选依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: dnsmasq-base-lua from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
Ubuntu apt95%

dnsmasq-utils 2.90-2build2

Utilities for manipulating DHCP leases

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html

sudo apt install dnsmasq-utils
  • Section: net
  • Architecture: amd64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: dnsmasq-utils from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-common 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server (common files)

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-common
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-common from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-dnssec 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server with DNSSEC support

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-dnssec
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-dnssec from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-dnssec-dbus 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server with DNSSEC and D-Bus support

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-dnssec-dbus
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-dnssec-dbus from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-dnssec-nftset 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server with DNSSEC and nftables set support

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-dnssec-nftset
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-dnssec-nftset from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-doc 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server (documentation)

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-doc
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

dnsmasq-openrc 2.93-r0

A lightweight DNS, DHCP, RA, TFTP and PXE server (OpenRC init scripts)

https://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/

sudo apk add dnsmasq-openrc
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: dnsmasq
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Dnsmasq
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: dnsmasq-openrc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • easyenginePopular package that depends on this formula.

相同工作流

  • chinadns-cShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, dns-forwarder, networking.
  • adnsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • aliddnsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • bindShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking, server.
  • checkdmarcShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking.
  • corednsShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, dns, networking, server.

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment