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brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 desktop-file-utils

查看 desktop-file-utils 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install desktop-file-utils

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install desktop-file-utils

MacPorts ports tree · gnome/desktop-file-utils/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add desktop-file-utils

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · desktop-file-utils · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install desktop-file-utils

Debian stable package indexes · desktop-file-utils · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install desktop-file-utils

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · desktop-file-utils · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#desktop-file-utils

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/de/desktop-file-utils/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S desktop-file-utils

Arch Linux sync databases · desktop-file-utils · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install desktop-file-utils

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · desktop-file-utils · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Command-line utilities for working with desktop entries

命令和别名

  • desktop-file-edit
  • desktop-file-install
  • desktop-file-validate
  • update-desktop-database

历史

项目历史与用法

desktop-file-utils is a freedesktop.org utility collection for working with desktop entry files. Its commands validate .desktop files, install or edit them, and update the MIME-type cache derived from desktop entries.

项目历史

The release archive starts with version 0.1 in September 2003, and the NEWS file describes that initial release as containing desktop-file-validate and desktop-file-install. Over time the project added update-desktop-database, support for newer desktop-entry specification versions, Meson builds, and a wider set of recognized desktop environments.

采用历史

desktop-file-utils became part of the practical plumbing of Linux desktop packaging because application packages ship .desktop launchers and MIME handlers that need validation and cache updates. The freedesktop.org page documents development in the xdg/desktop-file-utils GitLab repository and release tarballs on freedesktop.org.

使用方式

Packagers and desktop maintainers use desktop-file-validate to catch desktop-entry specification violations, desktop-file-install and desktop-file-edit to install or modify entries, and update-desktop-database to rebuild the cache of MIME types handled by desktop files.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

For package nerds, desktop-file-utils is classic Linux desktop infrastructure: it rarely appears in screenshots, but it enforces the metadata that makes launchers, menus, MIME associations, and desktop integration work consistently across distributions.

时间线

  • 2003: Version 0.1 initial release contained desktop-file-validate and desktop-file-install.
  • 2004: Version 0.7 added update-desktop-database.
  • 2020: Version 0.25 added Meson build support and deprecated Autotools.
  • 2023: Version 0.27 removed Autotools support and added desktop spec 1.5 support.
  • 2024: Version 0.28 was released.

Related projects

  • Related freedesktop.org standards include the Desktop Entry Specification and the broader XDG desktop integration specifications.

安全态势

风险级别：blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

风险分类器

blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

信号

  • text:database

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 8 个平台目标。
  • 安装时包含 2 个运行时依赖。
  • 构建元数据列出 3 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
desktop-file-editcli全局可执行文件
desktop-file-installcli全局可执行文件
desktop-file-validatecli全局可执行文件
update-desktop-databasecli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-10
管理器版本0.28
管理器更新时间
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/desktop-file-utils/

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:desktop-file-utils
版本0.28
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/desktop-file-utils
主页https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/desktop-file-utils/
仓库https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xdg/desktop-file-utils
上游文档https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils
许可证GPL-2.0-or-later
源码归档https://www.freedesktop.org/software/desktop-file-utils/releases/desktop-file-utils-0.28.tar.xz
依赖gettext, glib
构建依赖meson, ninja, pkgconf
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, sonoma, ventura, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Namedesktop-file-utils
Version Scheme0
Revision0
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

desktop-file-utils 0.28-1

Utilities for .desktop files

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo apt install desktop-file-utils
  • Section: devel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 2 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: desktop-file-utils from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

desktop-file-utils

nix profile install nixpkgs#desktop-file-utils
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/de/desktop-file-utils/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

desktop-file-utils 0.27-2build1

Utilities for .desktop files

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo apt install desktop-file-utils
  • Section: devel
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 2 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: desktop-file-utils from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

desktop-file-utils 0.28-r0

Command line utilities for working with desktop entries

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo apk add desktop-file-utils
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: desktop-file-utils
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: desktop-file-utils from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

desktop-file-utils-doc 0.28-r0

Command line utilities for working with desktop entries (documentation)

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo apk add desktop-file-utils-doc
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: desktop-file-utils
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: desktop-file-utils-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

desktop-file-utils-emacs 0.28-r0

Emacs mode for desktop-file-utils

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo apk add desktop-file-utils-emacs
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: desktop-file-utils
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: desktop-file-utils-emacs from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

desktop-file-utils 0.28-5.fc44

Utilities for manipulating .desktop files

https://www.freedesktop.org/software/desktop-file-utils

sudo dnf install desktop-file-utils
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: desktop-file-utils
  • 6 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: desktop-file-utils from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

desktop-file-utils 0.28-1

Command line utilities for working with desktop entries

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo pacman -S desktop-file-utils
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 3 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: desktop-file-utils from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

desktop-file-utils 0.28-3.2

Utilities for Manipulating Desktop Files

https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/desktop-file-utils

sudo zypper install desktop-file-utils
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Category: Development/Tools/Other
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: desktop-file-utils
  • 7 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: desktop-file-utils from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst
MacPorts95%

desktop-file-utils

sudo port install desktop-file-utils
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Desktop File Utils
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: gnome/desktop-file-utils/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • gettextRuntime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • glibRuntime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • mesonBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • ninjaBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • file-rollerPopular package that depends on this formula.
  • lxi-toolsPopular package that depends on this formula.

相同工作流

  • dutiShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, desktop-integration, system.
  • shared-mime-infoShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, desktop-integration, freedesktop, system, xdg.
  • terminal-notifierShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, desktop-integration, system.
  • appstreamShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, freedesktop, system.
  • gtrashShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, freedesktop, system.
  • trash-cliShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, freedesktop, system.

来源线索

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使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
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