# 使用 Homebrew, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman 安装 bibutils

查看 bibutils 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

## 安装

```sh
sudo av install brew:bibutils
```

其他安装命令:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install bibutils
```

  证据: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install bibutils
```

  证据: MacPorts ports tree: tex/bibutils/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- Debian apt (92%):

```sh
sudo apt install bibutils
```

  证据: Debian stable package indexes: bibutils from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

- dnf (92%):

```sh
sudo dnf install bibutils
```

  证据: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bibutils from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#bibutils
```

  证据: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/bi/bibutils/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

- pacman (92%):

```sh
sudo pacman -S bibutils
```

  证据: Arch Linux sync databases: bibutils from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

## 软件包事实

- **软件包键:** brew:bibutils
- **软件包管理器:** Homebrew
- **软件包管理器页面:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/bibutils>
- **版本:** 7.2
- **来源摘要:** Bibliography conversion utilities
- **主页:** <https://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils/>
- **上游文档:** <https://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils>
- **许可证:** GPL-2.0-only
- **源码归档:** <https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/bibutils/bibutils_7.2_src.tgz>
- **已生成:** 2026-07-08T18:08:21+00:00

## 可执行文件

- bib2xml (cli)
- bibdiff (cli)
- biblatex2xml (cli)
- copac2xml (cli)
- ebi2xml (cli)
- end2xml (cli)
- endx2xml (cli)
- isi2xml (cli)
- med2xml (cli)
- modsclean (cli)
- nbib2xml (cli)
- ris2xml (cli)
- wordbib2xml (cli)
- xml2ads (cli)
- xml2bib (cli)
- xml2biblatex (cli)
- xml2end (cli)
- xml2isi (cli)
- xml2nbib (cli)
- xml2ris (cli)
- xml2wordbib (cli)
- bib2xml (别名)
- bibdiff (别名)
- biblatex2xml (别名)
- copac2xml (别名)
- ebi2xml (别名)
- end2xml (别名)
- endx2xml (别名)
- isi2xml (别名)
- med2xml (别名)
- modsclean (别名)
- nbib2xml (别名)
- ris2xml (别名)
- wordbib2xml (别名)
- xml2ads (别名)
- xml2bib (别名)
- xml2biblatex (别名)
- xml2end (别名)
- xml2isi (别名)
- xml2nbib (别名)
- xml2ris (别名)
- xml2wordbib (别名)

## 安装行为

- post-install 钩子: 未定义
- Bottle: 可用 于 arm64_big_sur, arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, catalina, monterey, sonoma, ventura

## 版本和新鲜度

- 页面生成时间: 2026-07-08
- 管理器版本: 7.2
- 本地数据: OK
- 上游仓库: https://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils/
- 信息: No package-manager update timestamp was available.
- 信息: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.
## 项目历史与用法

bibutils is a suite of Unix-style bibliography conversion filters that translate between formats through a common MODS XML intermediate representation.

### 项目历史

The official SourceForge wiki describes bibutils as a program set for interconverting bibliography formats using MODS XML as a common intermediate, reducing the number of converters needed for many input and output formats.

The documented development history groups changes by major versions: version 5 changed the default input and output character set to UTF-8 and added the ability to write MODS XML in multiple character sets, while later major versions reflect library changes.

### 采用历史

bibutils is available across Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, MacPorts, Nix, Arch, and other package managers, which matches its role as a reusable command-line conversion toolkit for scripts.

Because it supports BibTeX, BibLaTeX, RIS, EndNote, ISI, PubMed/NBIB, Word bibliography, ADS, and MODS workflows, it is useful to users moving references among citation managers, library metadata systems, and publishing tools.

### 使用方式

Users chain format-specific converters such as ris2xml followed by xml2bib, or bib2xml followed by xml2ris, using MODS XML as the intermediate format.

The tools are intentionally command-line filters, making them suitable for shell pipelines, automated metadata cleanup, and larger bibliographic projects.

### 为什么软件包爱好者会关心

bibutils is a tidy example of Unix filter design applied to bibliography metadata: instead of maintaining N-squared pairwise converters, it centralizes conversion through MODS.

Package nerds care because it is one of those small, durable utilities that quietly make citation-manager and library-metadata interoperability scriptable.

### 时间线

- Version 2: Official development history records an early major-version line.
- Version 5: Default input and output character set changes to UTF-8, with MODS XML output in multiple character sets.
- Version 6: Major version changes because of library changes.
- Version 7: Major version changes again because of library changes.

### Related projects

- MODS, the Library of Congress Metadata Object Description Schema, is the intermediate format used by bibutils.
- BibTeX and BibLaTeX are both supported through bib2xml, biblatex2xml, xml2bib, and xml2biblatex.
- RIS, EndNote, PubMed/NBIB, ISI, ADS, and Word bibliography formats are part of the conversion ecosystem documented by the project.

### 来源

- <https://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils>
- <https://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Working%20with%20MODS>
- source_facts.executables
- source_facts.package-manager


## 安全说明

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger 风险:** 绿色 / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## 源数据库详情

- **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API
- **Tap:** homebrew/core
- **Full Name:** bibutils
- **Version Scheme:** 0
- **Revision:** 0
- **Bottle Stable Root URL:** <https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core>
- **Deprecated:** no
- **Disabled:** no
- **Keg Only:** no
- **URL Keys:** stable

## 其他软件包管理器记录

- Debian apt - bibutils - 7.2-3+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: bibutils from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | interconvert various bibliographic data formats | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- Debian apt - libbibutils-dev - 7.2-3+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libbibutils-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | bibliography file converter, development kit | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- Debian apt - libbibutils8 - 7.2-3+b1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: libbibutils8 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | bibliography file converter, shared library | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- Nix - bibutils: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/bi/bibutils/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- Ubuntu apt - bibutils - 7.2-3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: bibutils from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | interconvert various bibliographic data formats | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- Ubuntu apt - libbibutils-dev - 7.2-3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libbibutils-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | bibliography file converter, development kit | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- Ubuntu apt - libbibutils8 - 7.2-3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: libbibutils8 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | bibliography file converter, shared library | https://sourceforge.net/projects/bibutils/
- dnf - bibutils - 7.2-13.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bibutils from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Bibliography conversion tools | http://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils/
- dnf - bibutils-devel - 7.2-13.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bibutils-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Development files for bibutils | http://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils/
- dnf - bibutils-libs - 7.2-13.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: bibutils-libs from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Bibutils library | http://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils/
- pacman - bibutils - 7.2-4: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: bibutils from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | Bibliography format interconversion | http://sourceforge.net/p/bibutils/home/Bibutils
- MacPorts - bibutils: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: tex/bibutils/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## 相关链接

- [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata.
- [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata.
- [Productivity CLI packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/productivity-cli-packages/) - Matched curated productivity category metadata from av.db.
- [Homebrew utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider.
- [bibtex2html](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/bibtex2html/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, bibtex, cli, converter, productivity.
- [bibclean](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/bibclean/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, bibtex, cli, productivity.
- [papis](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/papis/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, bibtex, cli, productivity.
- [hayagriva](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/hayagriva/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, cli, productivity.
- [bib-tool](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/bib-tool/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, bibtex, cli, productivity.
- [bibtexconv](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/bibtexconv/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibtex, cli, converter, productivity.
- [biber](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/biber/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: bibliography, cli, productivity.
- [mhonarc](https://www.automicvault.com/zh-hans/pkg/brew/mhonarc/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, converter, productivity.

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/bibutils.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/bibutils.yml)


## 来源

- Nucleus package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- curated package history
- package version freshness
- av.db category and tag curation
- package relationship graph
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph