Automic VaultAutomic Vault

brew

使用 Homebrew, apk, chocolatey, apt, dnf, MacPorts, Nix, pacman, zypper 安装 axel

查看 axel 的安装路径、可执行文件、元数据以及面向 AI 代理工作流的安全说明。

安装命令安全说明

安装

其他安装命令

macOS

Homebrew已验证 · 100%
brew install axel

local Homebrew formula metadata

MacPorts已验证 · 94%
sudo port install axel

MacPorts ports tree · net/axel/Portfile · 来源: api.github.com

Linux

Alpine Linux apk已验证 · 92%
sudo apk add axel

Alpine Linux edge package indexes · axel · 来源: dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org

Debian apt已验证 · 92%
sudo apt install axel

Debian stable package indexes · axel · 来源: deb.debian.org

Fedora dnf已验证 · 92%
sudo dnf install axel

Fedora Rawhide package metadata · axel · 来源: dl.fedoraproject.org

Nix已验证 · 92%
nix profile install nixpkgs#axel

nixpkgs package indexes · pkgs/by-name/ax/axel/package.nix · 来源: api.github.com

Arch Linux pacman已验证 · 92%
sudo pacman -S axel

Arch Linux sync databases · axel · 来源: geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com

openSUSE zypper已验证 · 92%
sudo zypper install axel

openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · axel · 来源: download.opensuse.org

概览

软件包摘要

Light UNIX download accelerator

命令和别名

  • axel

历史

项目历史与用法

Axel is a lightweight command-line download accelerator for HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and FTPS. Its core trick is old-school and Unix-friendly: split a file across multiple connections, write directly into the destination file, and keep the program small enough for constrained systems.

项目历史

The current official GitHub repository was created in August 2015 under the axel-download-accelerator organization. The README credits Wilmer van der Gaast as the original developer and notes that the project has had contributors over the years, reflecting a continuation of an older Unix utility rather than a brand-new 2015 tool.

The project has stayed intentionally narrow. The official manual page describes a program that downloads through multiple connections, supports mirror URLs, can search for mirrors, and reads simple system-wide and per-user rc files. The README still points users to the man page rather than a large web documentation site.

采用历史

Axel's adoption is visible in its packaging footprint. The batch input lists packages across Homebrew, Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora/DNF, openSUSE/Zypper, Arch/Pacman, Alpine/APK, MacPorts, Nix, and Chocolatey. That spread is characteristic of a mature small CLI: it is not a platform product, but it is useful enough to be available almost everywhere package nerds look first.

使用方式

Users run `axel` with one or more URLs, choose connection counts with `--num-connections`, limit bandwidth with `--max-speed`, resume interrupted transfers from state, and optionally configure defaults in `/etc/axelrc` or `~/.axelrc`. The man page also documents proxy, protocol, output, progress, and timeout flags.

为什么软件包爱好者会关心

Axel matters in package-manager culture because it represents the tiny C utility lane next to heavier downloaders such as aria2. It gives maintainers a low-dependency, autotools-built downloader with a stable CLI, a man page, and config files in conventional Unix locations.

Its long packaging tail also makes it a useful compatibility check for distro maintainers: TLS library choices, getopt behavior, rc-file locations, and documentation installation paths all matter more here than shiny features.

时间线

  • 2015: Current official GitHub repository created.
  • 2017: GitHub releases include the v2.14 and v2.16 series.
  • 2019: v2.17 release series begins.
  • 2024: v2.17.14 release published.

Related projects

  • The official README lists aria2, hget, lftp, nugget, and pget as related projects.

来源

  • GitHub releases API lists v2.14 in 2017, v2.17 in 2019, and v2.17.14 in 2024.
  • GitHub repository metadata: created_at 2015-08-13.
  • Official README credits original developer Wilmer van der Gaast and long-running contributors.
  • Official manpage documents purpose, protocols, rc files, and examples.
  • input.source_facts.package-manager lists broad distro and package-manager adoption.

安全态势

风险级别：blue

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

风险分类器

blue 风险 · 中 置信度 · tool

原因

  • broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

信号

  • text:download

安装行为

  • formula 元数据中未记录 Homebrew post-install 钩子。
  • Homebrew bottle 元数据适用于 6 个平台目标。
  • 安装时包含 2 个运行时依赖。
  • 构建元数据列出 1 个构建依赖。

建议审查

在无人值守的代理使用前，请检查该工具是否读取明文凭据、写入远程状态、发布制品或调用插件。

local files

Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.

Configuration files

Config paths the tool may read or write during local use.

Unix
/etc/axelrc~/.axelrc

可执行文件

已安装的可执行文件

命令类型暴露范围备注
axelcli全局可执行文件

新鲜度

版本和新鲜度

这些信号区分页生成时间、软件包管理器活动和上游发布比较。只有存在证据 URL 和可比较版本时，才会提示版本落后。

页面生成时间2026-07-08
管理器版本2.17.14
管理器更新时间2026-05-22
本地数据OK
上游not checked
检测到的最新版本未检测到

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

安装元数据

软件包元数据

软件包键brew:axel
版本2.17.14
软件包管理器Homebrew
软件包管理器页面https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/axel
主页https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel
仓库https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel
上游文档https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel#readme
许可证GPL-2.0-or-later WITH cryptsetup-OpenSSL-exception
源码归档https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel/releases/download/v2.17.14/axel-2.17.14.tar.xz
最后更新2026-05-22T00:21:11+09:00
Pulseupdated
依赖gettext, openssl@4
构建依赖pkgconf
Bottle可用 (于 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux)
Homebrew post-install未定义
服务未声明

注册表事实

源数据库详情

Source DatabaseHomebrew formula API
Taphomebrew/core
Full Nameaxel
Version Scheme0
Revision1
Head VersionHEAD
Bottle Stable Root URLhttps://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core
Deprecatedno
Disabledno
Keg Onlyno
URL Keys
  • head
  • stable

源数据库匹配

其他软件包管理器记录

匹配项来自外部软件包管理器索引，并与本地 Automic Vault 软件包链接分开显示。

Debian apt95%

axel 2.17.14-2

light command line download accelerator

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo apt install axel
  • Section: web
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 2 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Debian stable package indexes · deb.debian.org · Debian stable package indexes: axel from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz
Nix95%

axel

nix profile install nixpkgs#axel
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
nixpkgs package indexes · api.github.com · nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ax/axel/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Ubuntu apt95%

axel 2.17.13-1build2

light command line download accelerator

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo apt install axel
  • Section: universe/web
  • Architecture: amd64
  • 2 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes · archive.ubuntu.com · Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: axel from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz
apk95%

axel 2.17.14-r2

A multiple-connection concurrent downloader

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo apk add axel
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later WITH OpenSSL-Exception
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: axel
  • 1 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: axel from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
apk95%

axel-doc 2.17.14-r2

A multiple-connection concurrent downloader (documentation)

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo apk add axel-doc
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later WITH OpenSSL-Exception
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: axel
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Alpine Linux edge package indexes · dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org · Alpine Linux edge package indexes: axel-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
dnf95%

axel 2.17.14-3.fc42

Light command line download accelerator for Linux and Unix

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo dnf install axel
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: axel
  • 4 依赖
  • 2 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Fedora Rawhide package metadata · dl.fedoraproject.org · Fedora Rawhide package metadata: axel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst
pacman95%

axel 2.17.14-2

Light command line download accelerator

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo pacman -S axel
  • License: GPL
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • 2 依赖
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Arch Linux sync databases · geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com · Arch Linux sync databases: axel from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz
zypper95%

axel 2.17.14-1.5

Lightweight Download Accelerator

https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel

sudo zypper install axel
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later
  • Category: Unspecified
  • Architecture: x86_64
  • Source Package: axel
  • 3 依赖
  • 1 提供
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata · download.opensuse.org · openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: axel from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst
MacPorts95%

axel

sudo port install axel
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
MacPorts ports tree · api.github.com · MacPorts ports tree: net/axel/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1
Chocolatey95%

axel

choco install axel
  • normalized package name match
  • 匹配方式：Axel
Chocolatey community package catalog · community.chocolatey.org · Chocolatey community package catalog: axel from http://community.chocolatey.org/api/v2/Packages?$filter=IsLatestVersion&$select=Id&$top=1000&$skiptoken='6.5836','capture'

软件包图谱

链接来自本地软件包关系图、补充数据、依赖边、生态匹配和软件包 hub 归属。

相关工具

  • gettextRuntime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • openssl@4Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
  • pkgconfBuild dependency declared by Homebrew.

相同工作流

  • aria2Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, download, http, networking.
  • wgetShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, download, http, networking.
  • wget2Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, download, http, networking.
  • apkeepShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, download, networking.
  • aresShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, download, networking.
  • bombardierShares av.db curated category or tags: cli, http, networking.

来源线索

由仓库数据生成

此页面由 av-web 从 scripts/generate-pkg-sqlite.py 生成的私有软件包 SQLite 工件提供。

使用的来源

  • Geiger risk classifier
  • Nucleus package database
  • av.db category and tag curation
  • cross-ecosystem install command graph
  • curated configuration and credential file locations
  • curated package history
  • external package-manager database matches
  • package relationship graph
  • package version freshness
  • package-page enrichment