# Install net-tools with Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, Nix, pacman, zypper

Linux networking base tools. Version 2.10 via Homebrew; verified from local package data.

## Install

```sh
sudo av install brew:net-tools
```

Additional install commands:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install net-tools
```

  Evidence: local Homebrew formula metadata

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add mii-tool
```

  Evidence: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: mii-tool from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- Debian apt (92%):

```sh
sudo apt install net-tools
```

  Evidence: Debian stable package indexes: net-tools from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

- dnf (92%):

```sh
sudo dnf install net-tools
```

  Evidence: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: net-tools from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#net-tools
```

  Evidence: nixpkgs package indexes: net-tools from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix

- pacman (92%):

```sh
sudo pacman -S net-tools
```

  Evidence: Arch Linux sync databases: net-tools from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/core/os/x86_64/core.db.tar.gz

- zypper (92%):

```sh
sudo zypper install net-tools
```

  Evidence: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: net-tools from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst

## Package facts

- **Package key:** brew:net-tools
- **Package manager:** Homebrew
- **Package manager page:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/net-tools>
- **Version:** 2.10
- **Source summary:** Linux networking base tools
- **Homepage:** <https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/>
- **Repository:** <https://git.code.sf.net/p/net-tools/code>
- **Upstream docs:** <https://net-tools.sourceforge.io/>
- **License:** GPL-2.0-or-later
- **Source archive:** <https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/net-tools/net-tools-2.10.tar.xz>
- **Generated:** 2026-07-08T07:18:31+00:00

## Executables

- arp (cli)
- dnsdomainname (cli)
- domainname (cli)
- hostname (cli)
- ifconfig (cli)
- ipmaddr (cli)
- iptunnel (cli)
- mii-tool (cli)
- nameif (cli)
- netstat (cli)
- nisdomainname (cli)
- plipconfig (cli)
- rarp (cli)
- route (cli)
- slattach (cli)
- ypdomainname (cli)
- arp (alias)
- dnsdomainname (alias)
- domainname (alias)
- hostname (alias)
- ifconfig (alias)
- ipmaddr (alias)
- iptunnel (alias)
- mii-tool (alias)
- nameif (alias)
- netstat (alias)
- nisdomainname (alias)
- plipconfig (alias)
- rarp (alias)
- route (alias)
- slattach (alias)
- ypdomainname (alias)

## Dependencies

- libdnet

## Install behavior

- Post-install hook: not defined
- Bottle: available on arm64_linux, x86_64_linux

## Freshness

- Page generated: 2026-07-08
- Package-manager version: 2.10
- Local data: ok
- Upstream repository: https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- info: No package-manager update timestamp was available.
- info: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.
## Project history and usage

net-tools is the legacy Linux networking command set: `ifconfig`, `route`, `netstat`, `arp`, `hostname`, and related utilities from the old NET-3 networking era.

### Project history

The project describes itself as the base set of programs for the NET-3 networking distribution for Linux. Its commands became the muscle-memory interface for early Linux network configuration and inspection.

The upstream README now explicitly calls these the legacy tools for controlling the Linux kernel networking subsystem and notes that net-tools is generally considered deprecated, with iproute2 preferred in most cases.

### Adoption history

For years, tutorials, init scripts, diagnostics, and administrator habits used `ifconfig`, `route`, `arp`, and `netstat`. SourceForge still describes the package as used in most Linux distributions, even though many modern distributions steer users toward `ip` and `ss`.

The deprecation history is part of the package's identity: Red Hat's admin guidance attributes the move away from ifconfig/route/netstat to lack of maintenance and the broader capabilities of iproute2, which has been available since the Linux 2.2 era.

Homebrew's Linux-only formula showed 3,074 installs in the 365-day formula window, with 1,484 installs on request. That is consistent with a compatibility package: people install it when old scripts, docs, or habits expect the old command names.

### How it is used

Package users install it to get legacy commands on systems where they are absent by default. The most common uses are quick `ifconfig` interface inspection, `route -n` route-table checks, `netstat` socket/process habits, `arp` table inspection, and compatibility with scripts that have not moved to `iproute2`.

Package nerds should treat it as compatibility glue, not the modern Linux networking API. For new scripts, `ip addr`, `ip route`, `ss`, and related iproute2 tools are the better target.

### Why package nerds care

net-tools is historically important because it froze a generation of Linux networking vocabulary. Its continued packaging is mainly about not breaking workflows and about giving old documentation a working command line.

### Timeline

- NET-3 era: tools become the base Linux networking utility set.
- 2005-08-16: SourceForge project registration date listed on the project page.
- 2009: Debian/Red Hat-linked discussions accelerated public guidance that net-tools was deprecated in favor of iproute2.
- 2026-06-12: SourceForge project page listed a last update date, showing maintenance has not vanished entirely.

### Related projects

- iproute2
- ss
- procps
- ethtool

### Sources

- <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/net-tools>
- <https://github.com/ecki/net-tools>
- <https://net-tools.sourceforge.io/>
- <https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/>
- <https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/deprecated-linux-command-replacements>


## Security Notes

broad file, network, media, or database tool signal.

- **Geiger risk:** blue / medium
- broad file, network, media, or database tool signal

## Source Database Details

- **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API
- **Tap:** homebrew/core
- **Full Name:** net-tools
- **Version Scheme:** 0
- **Revision:** 0
- **Requirements:** linux
- **Bottle Stable Root URL:** <https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core>
- **Deprecated:** no
- **Disabled:** no
- **Keg Only:** no
- **URL Keys:** stable

## Other Package-Manager Records

- Debian apt - net-tools - 2.10-1.3: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: net-tools from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | NET-3 networking toolkit | http://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- Nix - net-tools: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: net-tools from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/master/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix
- Ubuntu apt - net-tools - 2.10-0.1ubuntu4: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: net-tools from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | NET-3 networking toolkit | http://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- apk - mii-tool - 2.10-r3: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: mii-tool from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | media-independent interface (MII) tool | https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- apk - net-tools - 2.10-r3: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: net-tools from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Linux networking base tools | https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- apk - net-tools-dbg - 2.10-r3: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: net-tools-dbg from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Linux networking base tools (debug symbols) | https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- apk - net-tools-doc - 2.10-r3: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: net-tools-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Linux networking base tools (documentation) | https://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- dnf - net-tools - 2.0-0.77.20160912git.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: net-tools from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Basic networking tools | http://sourceforge.net/projects/net-tools/
- pacman - net-tools - 2.10-3: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: net-tools from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/core/os/x86_64/core.db.tar.gz | Configuration tools for Linux networking | http://net-tools.sourceforge.net/
- zypper - net-tools - 3.14~alpha~git.20251212.7011617-1.1: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: net-tools from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Important Programs for Networking | https://github.com/ecki/net-tools
- zypper - net-tools-deprecated - 3.14~alpha~git.20251212.7011617-1.1: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: net-tools-deprecated from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Deprecated Networking Utilities | https://github.com/ecki/net-tools
- zypper - net-tools-lang - 3.14~alpha~git.20251212.7011617-1.1: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: net-tools-lang from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Translations for package net-tools | https://github.com/ecki/net-tools
- Debian apt - hostname - 3.25: installed executable or alias match | Debian stable package indexes: hostname from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | utility to set/show the host name or domain name
- Ubuntu apt - hostname - 3.23+nmu2ubuntu2: installed executable or alias match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: hostname from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | utility to set/show the host name or domain name
- dnf - hostname - 3.25-4.fc44: installed executable or alias match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: hostname from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Utility to set/show the host name or domain name | https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/hostname
- zypper - hostname - 3.25-1.4: installed executable or alias match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: hostname from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Utility to Set/Show the Host Name or Domain Name | https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/hostname


## Related links

- [Secret-risk packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/secret-risk-packages/) - Has protected-tool coverage, approval-gate, or non-low Geiger security signals.
- [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata.
- [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata.
- [Homebrew utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider.
- [libdnet](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libdnet/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [iproute2](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/iproute2/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, linux, networking.
- [libnl](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libnl/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, linux, networking.
- [netcat](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/netcat/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, network-utilities, networking.
- [iputils](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/iputils/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, linux, networking.
- [somo](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/somo/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, linux, netstat, networking.
- [aerleon](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/aerleon/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, networking.
- [ahcpd](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/ahcpd/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, networking.
- [airshare](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/airshare/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, networking.
- [daemonlogger](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/daemonlogger/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, libdnet, network, networking.
- [fprobe](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/fprobe/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, network, networking.

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/net-tools.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/net-tools.yml)


## Sources

- Nucleus package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- curated package history
- package version freshness
- av.db category and tag curation
- package relationship graph
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
