# Install liblockfile with Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, Nix, pacman, zypper Library providing functions to lock standard mailboxes. Version 1.17 via Homebrew; verified from local package data. ## Install ```sh sudo av install brew:liblockfile ``` Additional install commands: ### macOS - Homebrew (100%): ```sh brew install liblockfile ``` Evidence: local Homebrew formula metadata ### Linux - apk (92%): ```sh sudo apk add liblockfile ``` Evidence: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: liblockfile from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz - Debian apt (92%): ```sh sudo apt install liblockfile-bin ``` Evidence: Debian stable package indexes: liblockfile-bin from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz - dnf (92%): ```sh sudo dnf install liblockfile ``` Evidence: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: liblockfile from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst - Nix (92%): ```sh nix profile install nixpkgs#liblockfile ``` Evidence: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/li/liblockfile/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - pacman (92%): ```sh sudo pacman -S liblockfile ``` Evidence: Arch Linux sync databases: liblockfile from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz - zypper (92%): ```sh sudo zypper install liblockfile-devel ``` Evidence: openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: liblockfile-devel from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst ## Package facts - **Package key:** brew:liblockfile - **Package manager:** Homebrew - **Package manager page:** - **Version:** 1.17 - **Source summary:** Library providing functions to lock standard mailboxes - **Homepage:** - **Repository:** - **Upstream docs:** - **License:** LGPL-2.0-or-later - **Source archive:** - **Generated:** 2026-07-08T07:18:31+00:00 ## Executables - dotlockfile (cli) - dotlockfile (alias) ## Install behavior - Post-install hook: not defined - Bottle: available on arm64_big_sur, arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, catalina, monterey, sonoma, ventura ## Freshness - Page generated: 2026-07-08 - Package-manager version: 1.17 - Local data: ok - Upstream repository: https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/liblockfile - info: No package-manager update timestamp was available. - info: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories. ## Project history and usage liblockfile is a small Unix system library and utility package for creating NFS-safe lockfiles, especially the dot-lock files traditionally used to protect mailboxes in /var/mail. ### Project history The upstream README describes liblockfile as an implementation of functions found in -lmail on SysV systems, extended with functions to create, manage, and remove generic lockfiles. Its locking algorithm uses a temporary file and link(2) to create lockfiles atomically, including workarounds for NFS server behavior. The dotlockfile utility is documented as a command-line tool to create, test, touch, and remove lockfiles. Its name comes from the traditional mailbox convention of appending .lock to the mailbox path. ### Adoption history liblockfile has a long Debian packaging history and remains represented as Debian source package liblockfile, producing liblockfile-bin, liblockfile-dev, and liblockfile1. Its practical audience is mail tools, shell scripts, and legacy Unix software that need interoperable dot-locking rather than newer advisory-lock APIs. ### How it is used The library is used by programs that need NFS-safe lock creation. The dotlockfile command is used directly in scripts or as the setgid mail helper that lets mailbox-locking programs avoid carrying setgid mail themselves. ### Why package nerds care liblockfile is interesting because it packages an old but still sharp Unix portability problem: locking mail spools safely across local and NFS filesystems. It is small, unglamorous infrastructure that explains why some packages still ship helpers for mail-era filesystem semantics. ### Timeline - 2011: Changelog entry for liblockfile 1.09 recorded Debian bug fixes and cross-build cleanup. - 2016: Upstream GitHub repository created on November 22, 2016. - 2017: dotlockfile manual page dated January 10, 2017. - 2019: liblockfile 1.16 simplified permission checking and quiet-mode behavior. - 2021: liblockfile 1.17 added dotlockfile -P and -i options. ### Related projects - The README names procmail, exim, and mutt as compatible NFS-safe lockfile users. - Debian packaging is maintained separately at the liblockfile-debian repository. ### Sources - - - - - ## Security Notes library-like package without higher-risk signals. - **Geiger risk:** green / low - library-like package without higher-risk signals ## Source Database Details - **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API - **Tap:** homebrew/core - **Full Name:** liblockfile - **Version Scheme:** 0 - **Revision:** 0 - **Bottle Stable Root URL:** - **Deprecated:** no - **Disabled:** no - **Keg Only:** no - **URL Keys:** stable ## Other Package-Manager Records - Debian apt - liblockfile-bin - 1.17-2: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: liblockfile-bin from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | support binaries for and cli utilities based on liblockfile | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - Debian apt - liblockfile-dev - 1.17-2: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: liblockfile-dev from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Development library for liblockfile | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - Debian apt - liblockfile1 - 1.17-2: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: liblockfile1 from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | NFS-safe locking library | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - Nix - liblockfile: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/li/liblockfile/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1 - Ubuntu apt - liblockfile-bin - 1.17-1build3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: liblockfile-bin from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | support binaries for and cli utilities based on liblockfile | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - Ubuntu apt - liblockfile-dev - 1.17-1build3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: liblockfile-dev from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Development library for liblockfile | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - Ubuntu apt - liblockfile1 - 1.17-1build3: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: liblockfile1 from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/main/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | NFS-safe locking library | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - apk - liblockfile - 1.17-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: liblockfile from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Shared library with NFS-safe locking functions | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - apk - liblockfile-dev - 1.17-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: liblockfile-dev from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Shared library with NFS-safe locking functions (development files) | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - apk - liblockfile-doc - 1.17-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: liblockfile-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Shared library with NFS-safe locking functions (documentation) | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - apk - liblockfile-static - 1.17-r4: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: liblockfile-static from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Shared library with NFS-safe locking functions (static library) | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - dnf - liblockfile - 1.17-12.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: liblockfile from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | This implements a number of functions found in -lmail on SysV systems | http://packages.qa.debian.org/libl/liblockfile.html - dnf - liblockfile-devel - 1.17-12.fc44: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: liblockfile-devel from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Development files for liblockfile | http://packages.qa.debian.org/libl/liblockfile.html - pacman - liblockfile - 1.17_2-1: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: liblockfile from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | a library with NFS-safe locking functions | https://packages.debian.org/unstable/libs/liblockfile1 - zypper - liblockfile-devel - 1.17-1.10: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: liblockfile-devel from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Development files for liblockfile | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile - zypper - liblockfile1 - 1.17-1.10: normalized package name match | openSUSE Tumbleweed package metadata: liblockfile1 from https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/repo/oss/repodata/be8d3611d25469107f32075a1697e69ec57a2b850b42348a658cc671ad5ec2b50760d02c3e59524d50da9a11d5be799bdaffba2e166e8ca8858512e3c0bd665d-primary.xml.zst | Library with NFS-safe locking functions | https://github.com/miquels/liblockfile ## Related links - [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata. - [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata. - [Homebrew utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider. - [Secret-risk packages](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/secret-risk-packages/) - Matched curated package taxonomy and local package facts. - [chmlib](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/chmlib/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: c, cli, libraries, library, system. - [isa-l](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/isa-l/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, libraries, library, system. - [glibc](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/glibc/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, libraries, system. - [libcpucycles](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libcpucycles/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: c, cli, library, system. - [libcpuid](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libcpuid/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: c, cli, library, system. - [libzip](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/libzip/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: c, cli, library, system. - [augeas](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/augeas/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, library, system. - [cahute](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/cahute/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, library, system. - [xnvme](https://www.automicvault.com/pkg/brew/xnvme/) - Local package facts share a topical domain. Shared terms: cli, file, libraries, library, system. ## Combined YAML source View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/liblockfile.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/liblockfile.yml) ## Sources - Nucleus package database - Geiger risk classifier - package-page enrichment - curated package history - package version freshness - av.db category and tag curation - package relationship graph - external package-manager database matches - cross-ecosystem install command graph