# kstart を Homebrew, apk, apt, dnf, Nix でインストール

kstart のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。

## インストール

```sh
sudo av install brew:kstart
```

追加のインストールコマンド:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install kstart
```

  証拠: local Homebrew formula metadata

### Linux

- apk (92%):

```sh
sudo apk add kstart
```

  証拠: Alpine Linux edge package indexes: kstart from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz

- Debian apt (92%):

```sh
sudo apt install kstart
```

  証拠: Debian stable package indexes: kstart from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz

- dnf (92%):

```sh
sudo dnf install kstart
```

  証拠: Fedora Rawhide package metadata: kstart from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst

- Nix (92%):

```sh
nix profile install nixpkgs#kstart
```

  証拠: nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ks/kstart/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1

## パッケージ情報

- **パッケージキー:** brew:kstart
- **パッケージマネージャ:** Homebrew
- **パッケージマネージャページ:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/kstart>
- **バージョン:** 4.3
- **ソース概要:** Modified version of kinit that can use keytabs to authenticate
- **ホームページ:** <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/>
- **リポジトリ:** <https://git.eyrie.org/git/kerberos/kstart.git>
- **上流ドキュメント:** <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart>
- **ライセンス:** MIT AND FSFAP AND ISC
- **ソースアーカイブ:** <https://archives.eyrie.org/software/kerberos/kstart-4.3.tar.xz>
- **生成日時:** 2026-07-08T18:08:21+00:00

## 実行可能ファイル

- k5start (cli)
- krenew (cli)
- k5start (エイリアス)
- krenew (エイリアス)

## macOS 提供ライブラリ

- krb5

## インストール挙動

- post-install フック: 未定義
- Bottle: 利用可能 対象 arm64_big_sur, arm64_linux, arm64_monterey, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, arm64_ventura, big_sur, catalina, monterey, sonoma, ventura

## バージョンと鮮度

- ページ生成日: 2026-07-08
- マネージャ版: 4.3
- ローカルデータ: OK
- 上流リポジトリ: https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/
- 情報: No package-manager update timestamp was available.
- 情報: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.
## プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方

kstart is Russ Allbery's Kerberos helper package containing k5start and krenew, modified kinit-like tools for obtaining, renewing, and maintaining Kerberos ticket caches for long-running processes.

### プロジェクトの歴史

The Eyrie documentation describes k5start as a modified version of kinit that can obtain credentials from a keytab, run as a daemon, refresh credentials periodically, and optionally obtain AFS tokens. krenew shares much of the role but renews an existing renewable ticket cache rather than obtaining new tickets from a password or keytab.

### 採用の歴史

kstart's adoption is strongest in Kerberos-heavy Unix environments: servers, cron jobs, daemons, batch jobs, and AFS sites where ticket renewal should be handled outside the application. The project page links Debian packages and Debian package tracking, reflecting its place as a small infrastructure utility rather than an end-user application.

### 使われ方

Administrators use k5start to run a command with keytab-backed credentials and keep its ticket cache alive, or to run a daemon that refreshes credentials. Users use krenew when a renewable ticket cache exists and a long-running command needs renewal without storing a keytab.

### パッケージ好きにとっての重要性

kstart is a classic sysadmin package: small, security-sensitive, low-glamour, and essential in the places that need it. Its value is that it makes Kerberos ticket lifetime management scriptable and separable from the services that consume those tickets.

### タイムライン

- 2021-08-31: kstart 4.3 was released.
- 2021-08-31: The project page listed tar.gz and tar.xz release archives plus PGP signatures.
- 2021: The documentation described MIT Kerberos and Heimdal as the thoroughly tested Kerberos libraries on Debian.

### Related projects

- Related projects include MIT Kerberos, Heimdal, kinit, AFS aklog, afslog, OpenAFS, and Debian Kerberos packaging.

### ソース

- <https://git.eyrie.org/git/kerberos/kstart.git>
- <https://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=kstart>
- <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/>


## セキュリティノート

narrow executable package without higher-risk signals.

- **Geiger リスク:** グリーン / 低
- narrow executable package without higher-risk signals

## ソースデータベース詳細

- **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API
- **Tap:** homebrew/core
- **Full Name:** kstart
- **Version Scheme:** 0
- **Revision:** 0
- **Bottle Stable Root URL:** <https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core>
- **Deprecated:** no
- **Disabled:** no
- **Keg Only:** no
- **URL Keys:** stable

## 他のパッケージマネージャ記録

- Debian apt - kstart - 4.3-1: normalized package name match | Debian stable package indexes: kstart from https://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/binary-amd64/Packages.xz | Kerberos kinit supporting AFS and ticket refreshing | https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/
- Nix - kstart: normalized package name match | nixpkgs package indexes: pkgs/by-name/ks/kstart/package.nix from https://api.github.com/repos/NixOS/nixpkgs/git/trees/master?recursive=1
- Ubuntu apt - kstart - 4.3-1: normalized package name match | Ubuntu 24.04 LTS package indexes: kstart from https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/noble/universe/binary-amd64/Packages.gz | Kerberos kinit supporting AFS and ticket refreshing | https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/
- apk - kstart - 4.3-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: kstart from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Port of kinit for automated refreshing of service kerberos tickets | https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/
- apk - kstart-doc - 4.3-r1: normalized package name match | Alpine Linux edge package indexes: kstart-doc from https://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz | Port of kinit for automated refreshing of service kerberos tickets (documentation) | https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/
- dnf - kstart - 4.3-16.fc45: normalized package name match | Fedora Rawhide package metadata: kstart from https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Everything/x86_64/os/repodata/e5ca8ce900cd68f5419e1c39ae517343100b306336cbaeb70a3c153121d95094-primary.xml.zst | Daemon version of kinit for Kerberos v5 | http://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/software/kstart/


## 関連リンク

- [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata.
- [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata.
- [Security and crypto packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/security-crypto-tools/) - Matched security, identity, cryptography, password, signing, or certificate metadata.
- [Homebrew utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew-utility-packages/) - Matched Homebrew package provider.
- [msktutil](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/msktutil/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, kerberos, keytab, security.
- [heimdal](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/heimdal/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, kerberos, security.
- [krb5](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/krb5/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, kerberos, security.
- [cyrus-sasl](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/cyrus-sasl/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, security.
- [google-authenticator-libpam](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/google-authenticator-libpam/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, security.
- [libjwt](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/libjwt/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, security.
- [libu2f-server](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/libu2f-server/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, security.
- [libyubikey](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/libyubikey/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: authentication, cli, security.

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/kstart.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/kstart.yml)


## ソース

- Nucleus package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- curated package history
- package version freshness
- av.db category and tag curation
- package relationship graph
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph
