# couchdb を Homebrew, MacPorts, pacman でインストール

couchdb のインストール経路、実行ファイル、メタデータ、AI エージェント向けセキュリティノートを確認します。

## インストール

```sh
sudo av install brew:couchdb
```

追加のインストールコマンド:

### macOS

- Homebrew (100%):

```sh
brew install couchdb
```

  証拠: local Homebrew formula metadata

- MacPorts (94%):

```sh
sudo port install couchdb
```

  証拠: MacPorts ports tree: databases/couchdb/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1

### Linux

- pacman (92%):

```sh
sudo pacman -S couchdb
```

  証拠: Arch Linux sync databases: couchdb from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz

## パッケージ情報

- **パッケージキー:** brew:couchdb
- **パッケージマネージャ:** Homebrew
- **パッケージマネージャページ:** <https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/couchdb>
- **バージョン:** 3.5.2
- **ソース概要:** Apache CouchDB database server
- **ホームページ:** <https://couchdb.apache.org/>
- **リポジトリ:** <https://github.com/apache/couchdb>
- **上流ドキュメント:** <https://docs.couchdb.org/en/stable>
- **ライセンス:** Apache-2.0
- **ソースアーカイブ:** <https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua?path=couchdb/source/3.5.2/apache-couchdb-3.5.2.tar.gz>
- **最終更新:** 2026-05-20T14:53:57-04:00
- **生成日時:** 2026-07-08T07:18:31+00:00

## 実行可能ファイル

- couchdb (cli)
- remsh (cli)
- weatherreport (cli)
- couchdb (エイリアス)
- remsh (エイリアス)
- weatherreport (エイリアス)

## 依存関係

- icu4c@78
- openssl@3

## ビルド依存関係

- autoconf
- autoconf-archive
- automake
- erlang@28
- libtool
- pkgconf

## macOS 提供ライブラリ

- ncurses

## インストール挙動

- post-install フック: 未定義
- サービス: declared
- 注意点: CouchDB 3.x requires a set admin password set before startup. Add one to your $HOMEBREW_PREFIX/etc/local.ini before starting CouchDB e.g.: [admins] admin = youradminpassword
- Bottle: 利用可能 対象 arm64_linux, arm64_sequoia, arm64_sonoma, arm64_tahoe, sonoma, x86_64_linux

## バージョンと鮮度

- ページ生成日: 2026-07-08
- マネージャ版: 3.5.2
- マネージャ更新日: 2026-05-20
- ローカルデータ: OK
- 上流リポジトリ: https://couchdb.apache.org/
- 情報: Release/tag comparison is only available for GitHub repositories.
## プロジェクトの歴史と使われ方

Apache CouchDB is an Apache document database built around JSON documents, an HTTP API, replication, and offline-first synchronization patterns.

### プロジェクトの歴史

The Apache CouchDB site presents the database as a system for multi-primary synchronization, HTTP/JSON access, and reliability from single-node deployments to clustered installations.

The Apache GitHub repository records the modern source location for the project, with the mirror created in 2009 and active development continuing through the 3.x series.

### 採用の歴史

CouchDB became significant in the NoSQL era because its HTTP API and replication model made it usable directly by web, mobile, and synchronization-oriented applications. The official site points to user stories centered on replication, offline use, and reliability.

The Couch Replication Protocol is implemented by multiple projects and products, making CouchDB relevant beyond the server package itself.

### 使われ方

Administrators run CouchDB as a database server and interact with it over HTTP, through cURL, client libraries, Fauxton, and bundled command-line tools such as `couchdb`, `remsh`, and `weatherreport`.

Configuration is layered through `default.ini`, `default.d`, `local.ini`, and `local.d`, with administrator credentials stored in the `[admins]` section of the loaded ini files rather than in the `_users` database.

### パッケージ好きにとっての重要性

For package maintainers, CouchDB is more than a single executable: packaging has to account for an Erlang-based service, layered ini configuration, administrator bootstrap, local data/state directories, and platform-specific macOS application paths.

### タイムライン

- 2009: Apache CouchDB GitHub repository mirror created.
- 2026: Apache CouchDB 3.5.2 listed on the official site download callout.

### Related projects

- Fauxton
- Couch Replication Protocol
- PouchDB
- Erlang/OTP

### ソース

- <https://couchdb.apache.org/>
- <https://docs.couchdb.org/en/stable/intro/overview.html>
- <https://docs.couchdb.org/en/stable/config/intro.html>
- <https://docs.couchdb.org/en/stable/config/auth.html>
- <https://github.com/apache/couchdb>
- <https://api.github.com/repos/apache/couchdb>


## セキュリティノート

formula declares a Homebrew service.

- **Geiger リスク:** orange / 中
- formula declares a Homebrew service


## Configuration and credential file locations

These source-backed paths show where this package keeps local settings or durable credentials. Automic Vault can use them as review targets for secret scanning, migration, and command approval.


## Configuration files

- macOS: Applications/Apache CouchDB.app/Contents/Resources/couchdbx-core/etc, /Users/<your-user>/Library/Application Support/CouchDB2/etc/couchdb, /Users/<your-user>/Library/Preferences/couchdb2-local.ini
- Unix: etc/default.ini, etc/default.d/*.ini, etc/local.ini, etc/local.d/*.ini

## Credential files

- macOS: /Users/<your-user>/Library/Application Support/CouchDB2/etc/couchdb, /Users/<your-user>/Library/Preferences/couchdb2-local.ini
- Unix: etc/local.ini, etc/local.d/*.ini, /opt/couchdb/etc/local.ini, /opt/couchdb/etc/local.d/10-admins.ini
## ソースデータベース詳細

- **Source Database:** Homebrew formula API
- **Tap:** homebrew/core
- **Full Name:** couchdb
- **Version Scheme:** 0
- **Revision:** 0
- **Conflicts With:** ejabberd
- **Bottle Stable Root URL:** <https://ghcr.io/v2/homebrew/core>
- **Deprecated:** no
- **Disabled:** no
- **Keg Only:** no
- **URL Keys:** stable

## 他のパッケージマネージャ記録

- pacman - couchdb - 3.5.2-1: normalized package name match | Arch Linux sync databases: couchdb from https://geo.mirror.pkgbuild.com/extra/os/x86_64/extra.db.tar.gz | Document-oriented database that can be queried and indexed in a MapReduce fashion using JSON | https://couchdb.apache.org
- MacPorts - couchdb: normalized package name match | MacPorts ports tree: databases/couchdb/Portfile from https://api.github.com/repos/macports/macports-ports/git/trees/master?recursive=1


## 関連リンク

- [Secret-risk packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/secret-risk-packages/) - Has protected-tool coverage, approval-gate, or non-low Geiger security signals.
- [Terminal utility packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/terminal-utilities/) - Matched terminal and command-line workflow metadata.
- [Text processing packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/text-processing-tools/) - Matched text, document, or structured-data processing metadata.
- [Networking and protocol packages](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/networking-protocol-tools/) - Matched network, protocol, or remote-service metadata.
- [openssl@3](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/openssl-3/) - Runtime dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [autoconf](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/autoconf/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [automake](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/automake/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [erlang@28](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/erlang-28/) - Build dependency declared by Homebrew.
- [orientdb](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/orientdb/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database, document-database, nosql.
- [dynein](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/dynein/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database, nosql.
- [immudb](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/immudb/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database, document-database.
- [automysqlbackup](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/automysqlbackup/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database.
- [basex](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/basex/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database.
- [berkeley-db](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/berkeley-db/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database.
- [dbxml](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/dbxml/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database.
- [derby](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/derby/) - Shares av.db curated category or tags: cli, data, database.
- [mysql](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/mysql/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, data, database, icu4c, icu4c-78.
- [percona-server](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/percona-server/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, data, database, icu4c, icu4c-78.
- [tarantool](https://www.automicvault.com/ja/pkg/brew/tarantool/) - Local metadata places this package in an adjacent workflow. Shared terms: cli, data, database, icu4c, icu4c-78.

## Combined YAML source

View the package source record on GitHub. [combined/couchdb.yml](https://github.com/automic-vault/db/blob/main/combined/couchdb.yml)


## ソース

- Nucleus package database
- Geiger risk classifier
- package-page enrichment
- curated configuration and credential file locations
- curated package history
- package version freshness
- av.db category and tag curation
- package relationship graph
- external package-manager database matches
- cross-ecosystem install command graph